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Rev. méd. Chile ; 146(10): 1095-1101, dic. 2018. tab, graf
Artigo em Espanhol | LILACS | ID: biblio-978744

RESUMO

Background: HER2+ breast cancer (BC) subtype overexpresses the Human Epidermal growth factor Receptor type-2 (HER2) and is characterized by its aggressiveness and its high sensitivity to monoclonal antibody-based HER2-targeted therapies. Aim: To assess the prognosis and evaluate the impact of novel anti-HER2 therapies on advanced HER2+ BC patients treated at our institution over the last decades. Material and Methods: Analysis of the patient database at a cancer center of a university hospital. Information about the subtype of cancer was obtained in 2,149 of 2,724 patients in the database. Eighteen percent of the latter were HER2+. We analyzed data of 83 of these patients with advanced disease. Results: Median overall survival (OS) was 24 months. For patients treated between 1997-2006 median OS was 17 months and for those treated in the period 2007-2017 median OS was 32 months (p = 0.09). Conclusions: A non-significant trend towards better survival in the last decade was observed. HER2+ BC overall survival has improved in our center. This can be probably attributed to the use of novel more effective anti-HER2 therapies.


Assuntos
Humanos , Feminino , Adulto , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Idoso , Idoso de 80 Anos ou mais , Adulto Jovem , Neoplasias da Mama/mortalidade , Neoplasias da Mama/química , Receptor ErbB-2/análise , Fatores de Tempo , Neoplasias da Mama/patologia , Neoplasias da Mama/tratamento farmacológico , Imuno-Histoquímica , Chile/epidemiologia , Estudos Retrospectivos , Receptor ErbB-2/antagonistas & inibidores , Estimativa de Kaplan-Meier , Trastuzumab/uso terapêutico , Lapatinib/uso terapêutico , Recidiva Local de Neoplasia , Antineoplásicos/uso terapêutico
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