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Indian J Exp Biol ; 2002 Aug; 40(8): 945-9
Artigo em Inglês | IMSEAR | ID: sea-61862

RESUMO

Level of free polyamines, their key metabolic enzymes, and other features related to ageing were examined during stipule and pod wall development in pea (Pisum sativum). Free polyamine titre (per unit fresh mass) in both the organs, the specific activities of arginine decarboxylase and ornithine decarboxylase in the pod wall, gradually decreased with maturation. In stipule, these enzymes attained peak activity at 15 days after pod emergence and declined thereafter. Ornithine decarboxylase activity was greater in pod wall than in stipule; while, arginine decarboxylase activity was higher in stipule. Activity of degradative enzyme diamine oxidase increased with the onset of senescence in both the organs. Chlorophyll and electrical conductance had a inverse relationship throughout the experimental period, whereas, the chlorophyll content was directly related with polyamine levels in both stipule and pod wall during aging. On the other hand, protein and RNA contents were positively correlated with free polyamines throughout the test period in stipule, but in the pod wall this was true only for the later stages of development.


Assuntos
Envelhecimento/fisiologia , Amina Oxidase (contendo Cobre)/metabolismo , Carboxiliases/metabolismo , Clorofila/metabolismo , DNA de Plantas/metabolismo , Condutividade Elétrica , Regulação da Expressão Gênica no Desenvolvimento , Ornitina Descarboxilase/metabolismo , Pisum sativum/enzimologia , Proteínas de Plantas/metabolismo , Poliaminas/metabolismo , Putrescina/metabolismo , RNA de Plantas/metabolismo , Espermidina/metabolismo , Espermina/metabolismo
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