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1.
China Journal of Orthopaedics and Traumatology ; (12): 95-98, 2022.
Artigo em Chinês | WPRIM | ID: wpr-928274

RESUMO

The choice of friction interface has always been a controversial topic in hip arthroplasty. Although the metal-on-metal (MoM) interface has gradually faded out of our vision, its revision is a clinical difficulty. Adverse reactions to metal debris (ARMD) is the most common indication for MoM hip arthroplasty revision, and the clinical results of hip arthroplasty due to ARMD are not satisfactory. At present, the indications and suggestions for revision of ARMD are not uniform. In this article, the clinical diagnosis, indications of revision, risk factors of prognosis, intraoperative suggestions and reasons for revision of ARMD were summarized. This article briefly introduces the diagnosis and treatment strategies and precautions of hip arthroplasty due to ARMD, in order to provide reference for such patients in clinical practice.


Assuntos
Humanos , Artroplastia de Quadril/efeitos adversos , Prótese de Quadril/efeitos adversos , Próteses Articulares Metal-Metal/efeitos adversos , Desenho de Prótese , Falha de Prótese , Reoperação
2.
China Journal of Chinese Materia Medica ; (24): 3659-3663, 2012.
Artigo em Chinês | WPRIM | ID: wpr-346888

RESUMO

<p><b>OBJECTIVE</b>To systematically summarize the monitoring over adverse reactions of proprietary Chinese medicines, in order to provide reference for safe clinical medication.</p><p><b>METHOD</b>By using Excel and SPSS 17.0 were adopted for summarizing ADR monitoring over Chinese patent medicines and comparatively evaluating the non-proprietary Chinese medicines.</p><p><b>RESULT AND CONCLUSION</b>There were significant differences in data of different state reports of proprietary Chinese medicines and non-proprietary Chinese medicines (P<0.05). The ratio between the serious ADR of proprietary Chinese medicines and the safety risk of non-proprietary Chinese medicines was 1.057 (95% CI:0.915, 1. 221), suggesting that the safety of proprietary Chinese medicines was not higher than the non-proprietary Chinese; as such medicines as Qingkailing, Xuesaitong and Xiangdan have ranked top five for years in terms of ADR and serious ADR, the drug administration and hygiene system shall take more effective control measures for strengthening the monitoring over rational use of drugs; clinical manifestations of severe ADR of proprietary Chinese medicines were dominated by allergic shock, which could not be effectively prevented and monitored by such means as skin test, therefore, pre-clinical treatment risk-benefit evaluation shall be improved.</p>


Assuntos
Adolescente , Adulto , Idoso , Criança , Pré-Escolar , Feminino , Humanos , Lactente , Masculino , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Adulto Jovem , Sistemas de Notificação de Reações Adversas a Medicamentos , China , Avaliação de Medicamentos , Efeitos Colaterais e Reações Adversas Relacionados a Medicamentos , Medicamentos de Ervas Chinesas , Usos Terapêuticos
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