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The classic treatise on febrile disease is one of the four great classics of traditional Chinese medicine,is the bridge of TCM theory and clinical courses.We think there are the following three aspects to cultivate the students' clinical thinking through this classic,teaching:the first is case teaching method throughout the class; the second is the application of multiple teaching methods to improve the teaching effect; and the third is the reform of examination way and improving the students' clinical interest.
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This paper introduces the development and application of health-related quality of life (HRQOL) scales in research on coronary heart disease (CHD). Currently, the scales for CHD patients have been more systematically developed and widely used in foreign countries, while domestically in China, they are developed successfully but problematically; research in this field has started later and the scales introduced are limited and not suitable for the entire range of domestic CHD patients. Thus, this paper introduces 26 HRQOL scales in research on CHD, including five generic scales, ten disease-specific scales from abroad and eleven scales originating from China. With the deficiency of HRQOL scales, especially that in traditional Chinese medicine and specific scales, this paper analyzes and summarizes the problems existing in development of scales. The authors also provide solutions in order to help the development and application of scales in further studies.
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0.05).The patients with positive P gp and LRP expression responded more poorly to chemotherapy than those with negative P gp and LRP expression ( P