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Iranian Journal of Environmental Health Science and Engineering. 2007; 4 (3): 197-201
em Inglês | IMEMR | ID: emr-123237

RESUMO

This paper studies the various resources [water, energy, paper] as well as other wastes consumption management at the National Library of Iran in Tehran. After setting the targets and specifying the correct management framework of resources consumption through the green management schedule, the resources analysis in consumption pattern in National Library of Iran was set up. Some attempt plans were performed to find out management solutions to the related issues. For the achievement of this aim, the first step was considered the study of general conditions of the Library through several visits, completing the checklists and questionnaires and then gathering the necessary information and analyzing them. The results of the fuel consumption in transportations related to the National Library showed that the major pollutants produced by the transportation were CO[2], CO, NOx, and hydrocarbons. The rate of CO2 had a maximum level of 904 Kg and CO was 6Kg, NOx was 2 Kg and hydrocarbons were 0.58Kg. Among the equipments, which use energy in the Library, refrigerators produce the levels of CO2, SO2 and NOx. The total level of CO[2], SO[2] and NOx produced by all the equipments were 1140.32 kg, 3.9072 kg and 2.886 Kg respectively. The results of water investigations showed that the total water consumption was 45459 L/year and the greater part of it was related to irrigation of the garden in the courtyard which was equal to 32471 L/year. Regarding to the wastes, the results of 30 times sampling showed the highest level to be related to aluminum and paper and a computer analysis revealed these results in the rates of 19745 Kg/year of CO[2], 77.54 Kg/year, SO[2] 57.4 Kg/year NOx and particulate matter was 2.92 Kg/year. Following the investigations carried out in management, executive solutions were suggested which led to the conclusion that the Green Management System should be established at this organization which should result in optimum consumption of resources such as water, power and paper in the National Library of Iran with considerable cost reduction


Assuntos
Química Verde , Conservação dos Recursos Naturais , Gerenciamento de Resíduos , Eliminação de Resíduos , Poluição Ambiental , Poluentes Ambientais
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