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Objective@#To evaluate the application of self-made-dispensing-ampoule car in the medicine dispensing for venous transfusion.@*Methods@#The self-made-dispensing-ampoule car made based on the ergonomics is a temporary carrier device for medical waste in the need of the whole process of dispensing process. The overall exterior is made of 304 stainless steel, separated into 2 layers. The Upper layer has a frame with integral medicine glass hole made of stainless steel, which can be dismantled from the upper layer. The medicine glasses are small empty medicine bottles used to hold the dispensed medicine; while the lower layer is a slide platform which can put on 3 medical waste classification boxes. The bottom has universal wheels with brakes to help the car move and stop. To focus on 42 emergency department nurses using the device, to analyze their error rate of medicine dispensing, the dispensing time for the same batch of patients with same dosages and shuttle time from dispensing car to buffer room to pour medical waste and compare the data the year before and the year using the device.@*Results@#After using it, the dispensing error occurrence rate and nurses dispensing time and shuttle times of pouring waste were 0.31 ‱ (3/97 785), (70.08±3.28) min/time, two times, which were all obviously lower than 1.95‱ (18/92 095), (110.04±6.91) min/time, 30 times without using it (χ2=11.64, 204.16, t=71.70, all P<0.01).@*Conclusion@#Using the dispensing ampoule car can optimize the dispensing process in dispensing of venous transfusion, ensure patients with safe venous transfusion, raise the efficiency of nurses saving time and efforts.
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Objective To evaluate the application of self-made-dispensing-ampoule car in the medicine dispensing for venous transfusion. Methods The self-made-dispensing-ampoule car made based on the ergonomics is a temporary carrier device for medical waste in the need of the whole process of dispensing process. The overall exterior is made of 304 stainless steel, separated into 2 layers. The Upper layer has a frame with integral medicine glass hole made of stainless steel, which can be dismantled from the upper layer. The medicine glasses are small empty medicine bottles used to hold the dispensed medicine; while the lower layer is a slide platform which can put on 3 medical waste classification boxes. The bottom has universal wheels with brakes to help the car move and stop. To focus on 42 emergency department nurses using the device, to analyze their error rate of medicine dispensing, the dispensing time for the same batch of patients with same dosages and shuttle time from dispensing car to buffer room to pour medical waste and compare the data the year before and the year using the device. Results After using it, the dispensing error occurrence rate and nurses dispensing time and shuttle times of pouring waste were 0.31?(3/97 785) , (70.08±3.28) min/time, two times, which were all obviously lower than 1.95? (18/92 095) , (110.04 ± 6.91) min/time, 30 times without using it ( χ2=11.64, 204.16, t=71.70, all P< 0.01) . Conclusion Using the dispensing ampoule car can optimize the dispensing process in dispensing of venous transfusion, ensure patients with safe venous transfusion, raise the efficiency of nurses saving time and efforts.
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Objective To observe the effect of stage-based acupuncture-moxibustion therapy on the endometrial thickness in patients suffering from repeated implantation failure in IVF-ET (in vitro fertilization and embryo transfer). Method Seventy-two patients suffering from repeated implantation failure in IVF-ET were randomized into two groups. Thirty-six cases in the treatment group were intervened by stage-based acupuncture-moxibustion therapy plus oral administration of Estradiol valerate tablets; the other 36 cases in the control group were prescribed with oral administration of Estradiol valerate tablets alone. The implantation result of IVF-ET was analyzed 3 cycles later. The endometrial thickness was compared before and after the intervention. Result The endometrial thickness of the non-pregnant women increased after the treatment in both groups (P<0.05), and the increase in the treatment group was more significant than that in the control group (P<0.05). The clinical pregnancy rate in the treatment group was significantly higher than that in the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion Stage-based acupuncture-moxibustion therapy can improve the endometrial thickness, promote the growth of endometrium, benefit the implantation of embryo, and enhance the clinical pregnancy rate.
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Objective To investigate factors related to alexithymia of patients with asthma.Methods 52 patients with asthma were assessed with TAS-26,POMS-SF and EPQ-RSC.Results Compared with normal model control , patients with asthma showed alexithymia(t=2.15～5.29,P＜0.05～0.01). There was negative correlation between the total score of TAS,Ⅰ,Ⅱ, Ⅲ , Ⅳ and E(r=-0.372～-0.451,P＜0.01), between Ⅲ and N (r=-0.37,P＜0.01).There was opposite correlation between the total score of TAS,Ⅰ, Ⅱand N (r=0.312～0.415,P＜0.01),and between Ⅱ, Ⅳ and P(r=0.531～0.621,P＜0.01). There was close relation between alexithymia and mood state. There was opposite correlation between the total score of TAS,Ⅰ,Ⅱ, Ⅳ and the total score of POMS, TA,DD,AH,FI , CB(r=0.449～0.779,P＜0.01). There was negative correlation between the total score of TAS,Ⅰ,Ⅱand VA (r=-0.418～-0.544,P＜0.05～0.01),and between Ⅳ and VA(r=-0.320,P＜0.05).Conclusion Patients with asthma have alexithymia.There was close relation between alexithymia,personality traits and mood state.
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Objective To study the effect of personality characteristics on the quality of life in asthma patients. Methods A total of 769 cases asthma patients were investigated by schedule table EPQ-RSC, AQLQ. With the SPSS10.0, t-test, correlation analysis and multivariable stepwise regression analysis were carried out for the collected data. Results ①The total level of life quality of asthma patients was worse. ②The quality of life of asthma patients was related negatively to dimension N of personality characteristics, and it was related positively to dimension E of personality characteristics. ③ Dimension N of personality characteristics entered the regression equation of quality of life. Conclusion Dimension N of personality characteristics is an important factor for affecting the quality of life in asthma patients.
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This paper introduces the program and process of integrative group guidance for asthma patients,as well as relative assistant psychological theories,aiming to provide necessary references for improving the psychological interventions in clinical practice for asthmatics under the guidance of modern medical mode.
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Objective: To explore the correlations between alexithymia, with mental health and personality character of patients with asthma. Methods: 52 patients with asthma were assessed with TAS, SCL-90 and EPQ-RSC. Results: Compared with normal model control, patients with asthma showed alexithymia. There was negative correlation between the total score of TAS,Ⅰ,Ⅱ, Ⅲ, Ⅳ and EPQ-E, Ⅲ and EPQ-N. There was positive correlation between the total score of TAS,Ⅰ, Ⅱ, and N, Ⅱ, Ⅳ with EPQ-P. There was positive correlation between the total scores of TAS and the factors of SCL-90 except phobia. There was positive correlation between I,Ⅱ,Ⅳ and somatozation, depression, anxiety, and psychoticism; Ⅲ, Ⅳ were positively correlated with obsessive-compulsive, paranoid ideation, psychoticism; Ⅳ was positively correlated with interpersonal sensitivity, hostility. Conclusion: Patients with asthma have alexithymia. There is close relation between alexithymia, mental health and personality traits.