Control and prevention of parasitic diseases among school children and their mothers in rural area

The aim of the present study was to assess knowledge and health habits needs of the school children and their mothers regarding controlling and preventing of the intestinal parasitic diseases, plan and implement an educational health program for school children and their mothers according to their needs, data obtained and reviewing literature and evaluate the effect of the health educational program on the knowledge and health habits practices of the school children and their mothers regarding controlling and preventing of the intestinal parasitic diseases. The study conducted into two areas, the parasitic outpatients clinics of the school health insurance hospital at the waiting areas, and field visits for 50% [50] of infected children's home for assessing their home environment in Benha city. A quasi experimental design was utilized to conduct the study. The study included [100] child with parasitic infection with their mothers. Three tools used for data collection, an interviewing questionnaire, to assess school children's and their mothers' socio-demographic data, children's knowledge, and health habits of children and their mothers, an observational checklist to assess the home environment of the infected children, and the medical record of the children that include the type of intestinal parasitosis according to stool analysis result. The findings showed that after implementation of the health education program there was a statistical significant improvement regarding the knowledge and health habits practices of the school children and their mothers regarding controlling and preventing of the intestinal parasitic diseases. The study recommended that, continuous health education for school children and their families based up on their needs regarding knowledge, healthy habits, and home environmental sanitation about control and prevention of the parasitic diseases

Mothers' care of children suffering from acute - leukemia undergoing chemotherapy at home in Benha city

The aim of the present study is to assess mothers' knowledge and practices regarding care of their children suffering from acute leukemia undergoing chemotherapy, establish and implement a health educational program for mothers based on their needs, data obtained and reviewing literature and evaluate the outcome of the health educational program directed towards the mothers of acute leukemia children undergoing chemotherapy. The study conducted at the pediatric oncology out patient clinics at the waiting areas in the specialized pediatric hospital in Benha city, which this is the only established known place in kalubyia governorate that provides care to such children. A quasi experimental design was utilized to conduct the study. The study involved [53] children suffering from acute leukemia undergoing chemotherapy and accompanying their mothers and attending the out patients clinics for follow up and treatment. Two tools were used for data collection an interviewing questionnaire to assess the children's and their mothers' socio-demographic data, also the mothers' knowledge and an observation checklists to assess the mothers' practices towards care of their acute leukemic children undergoing chemotherapy. The findings showed that after the program implementation there was a significant improvement of mothers' knowledge and practices regarding care of their acute leukemic children undergoing chemotherapy. The study recommended that, continuous health education for mothers caring of acute leukemic children at home based on their needs and teaching them the principles of care for problems emerged as a result of their children disease and its related therapy

Impact of implementation health educational program among mastectomy patients

Mastectomy is an operation in which the entire breast, usually including the nipple and the areola, is removed. It is usually performed as a treatment of breast cancer. The study aimed to assess the impact of health educational program among mastectomy patients through; Assess the patient physical, and psychosocial needs; Design and implement a health educational program according to patients needs and evaluate the outcome of health educational program according to their needs. The study was conducted in the patient surgical unit at Benha University Hospitals and Teaching Hospitals in Bertha City. Sample of 60 mastectomy female patients were divided into two equal groups [30 patients for each], Data was collected through questionnaire sheet: socio-demographic data, life style, patient's knowledge and information, Malad justment assessment sheet to assess the level of Malad justment expressed by the patients. The results imply that there were significant differences between pre and post program implementation regarding patient's knowledge and information. There were a significant difference pre and post program implementation in relation to patient's needs. In conclusion, the study revealed that the program had a positive effect on the patient's knowledge and needs. Replication of the in-service educational program for patients with mastectomy to upgrade their knowledge and improve their life style is highly recommended

Prevention of diabetic foot problems among diabetic patients in Kaliubeya Governorate

The prevalence of diabetes is increasing globally, particularly in the developing countries. The diabetic foot is one of the most devastating chronic complications of diabetes. The study was conducted at outpatient's clinic of Benha Hospital in Kaluobia governorate. The study aimed to prevent the diabetic foot problems among diabetic patients through: assess, design, implement a health education program according to patient's needs to manage the five aspects of diabetic good control [nutrition, exercise, medication, monitoring and education], and to evaluate the outcome of the program. The sample was 80 patients were chosen randomly, 3 to 4 patients daily for one month according to criteria. Two tools were used for data collection: an interviewing questionnaire to assess patient's knowledge and observation check list to assess their practice for urine - glucose test and giving insulin injection. It was shown that, statistically, there were highly significant improvement in the five aspects of diabetic control and prevention of foot problems after applying the program. This study suggests that, all diabetic patients need health education about the safe five aspects of diabetic control, screening, mass media and continuing nursing education, which should play significant roles to prevent complications and foot problems