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Acta neurol. colomb ; 37(1,supl.1): 169-173, mayo 2021. tab, graf
Artigo em Espanhol | LILACS | ID: biblio-1248596

RESUMO

RESUMEN La toxocariosis humana es una helmintozoonosis por invasión de las larvas de la especie Toxocara al organismo humano. Se adquiere al ingerir los huevos de larvas por falta de higiene de las manos, consumo de vegetales y carnes crudas, geofagía y aguas no tratadas. El serodiagnóstico se realiza por Elisa o Western Blot. Es una enfermedad altamente prevalente, en especial en países tropicales, en vía de desarrollo y sobre todo en áreas rurales. Hay diferentes formas de presentación clínica y entre ellas la del compromiso del sistema nervioso central. Su tratamiento es con antihelminticos.


SUMMARY Human toxocariasis is a helminthic zoonosis caused by the invasion of the larvae of the species Toxocara to the human organism. It is acquired by ingesting the eggs of larvae due to lack of hand hygiene, consumption of vegetables and raw meats, geophagy, and untreated water. The serodiagnosis is performed by ELISA or western blot. It is a highly prevalent disease especially in countries tropical, developing and especially in rural areas. There are different ways to clinical presentation and among them that of central nervous system involvement. Its treatment is with anthelmintics.


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