RESUMO
Involvement of pharmacists in improving medication adherence among diabetic patients is recognized globally. In Malaysian healthcare system, pharmacists are also operating health services i.e. Diabetes Medication Therapy Adherence Clinic [DMTAC]. This study aimed to assess the clinical outcomes of patients managed by pharmacists [DMTAC], in a Malaysian hospital setting. This was an open labelled randomised study. Type 2 diabetes patients with HbA1c >/=8% were recruited and arbitrarily divided into the intervention group [usual care plus DMTAC] and the non-intervention group [usual care only]. Those enrolled in the intervention group were scheduled for follow-up for eight consecutive visits. Improvements in lab results were compared longitudinally [pre and post analysis] between the groups. Data analysis was done using PASW 18[registered] version. A total of 76 patients were enrolled, with 39 patients in the intervention group and 37 patients in the non-intervention group. Mean HbA1c [-0.90% vs. -0.08%, p=0.011] and fasting blood glucose levels [-3.45mmol.l vs. +0.79mmol/l, p=0.002] reduced significantly between the intervention group vs. non-intervention group. Total cholesterol and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol [LDL-C] were also significantly reduced in the intervention group [TC -0.34mmol/l, p=0.018] [LDL -0.45mmol/l, p=0.001]. In conclusion, pharmacists managed DMTAC significantly improved glycaemic control and lipid profile of diabetic patients