RESUMO
Objective To evaluate the effects of clinical nursing path on respiratory function exercise of patients with esophageal carcinoma.Methods A total of 60 postoperative patients with esophageal cancer were divided into the observation group and the control group according to the time period with 30 cases in each group.The observation group was given the clinical nursing pathway care in their respiratory exercise,and the control group routine nursing before and after the operation. The two groups were compared in terms of blood gas analysis implement on 5th day,pulmonary function on 10 th day and pulmonary complications after operation.Results PaO2,VC,MVV,FEV1 and FEV1/FVC in the observation group were much better than those of the control group.The incidence of complications was obviously lower than that of the control group(P<0.05). Conclusion Clinical nursing path used in respiratory function training of perioperative patients is effective for the improvement of pulmonary function and reduction of postoperative complications.
RESUMO
Objective To summarize the experience of seven-step nursing method used in the care to patients with spontaneous esophageal rupture.Method Twenty patients with spontaneous esophageal rupture were treated with the seven-step nursing method. Results All patients were discharged after cure.The follow-ups found no complications of esophageal stenosis,reflux esophagitis and chronic empyema.Conclusion The seven-step nursing method used for caring the patients with spontaneous esophageal rupture can promote the recovery of patients and reduce their suffering.