The Inhibitory Effects of 188Re-Labeled Folate Coupling with Magnetic Albumin Nanoparticles on SKOV3 Ovarian Cancer in Vivo / 天津医药

Objective To investigate the effects of isotope labeled folate targeting albumin nanoparticles (188Re-fo-late-CDDP/HAS MNP) on human SKOV3 ovarian cancer cells in vivo. Methods The human SKOV3 ovarian cancer model was established in mice. Sixty-four tumor-bearing mice were randomly divided into eight groups:(A) negative control group, (B) chemotherapy group, (C) radiotherapy alone group, (D) hyperthermia alone group, (E) chemotherapy combined with radio-therapy group, (F) chemotherapy combined with hyperthermia therapy group, (G) radiotherapy combined with hyperthermia therapy group and (H) hyperthermia, chemotherapy and radiotherapy combined treatment group. After treatment, the cell pro-liferation and tumor growth were observed. The inhibitory rate of tumor mass was measured. The histopathological changes of tumor were observed in all groups. Results The quality of tumor was significantly lower in treatment groups than that of control group (P＜0.05). There was the lowest quality of tumor in hyperthermia, chemotherapy and radiotherapy combined treatment group than that of other treatment groups (P＜0.05). Conclusion The combination of magnetic induction hyper-thermia, chemotherapy, targeted radionuclide of radiation exposure can effectively inhibit the growth of ovarian cancer, which has the potential application for ovarian cancer treatment.

Therapeutic effects of nano-magnetoliposomes containing As_2O_3 combined with magnetic fluid hyperthermia on xenograft cervical carcinoma / 中华物理医学与康复杂志

Objective To explore the inhibition effects and mechanics of nano-magnetoliposomes containing As_2O_3 (NMLA) combined with magnetic fluid hyperthermia on xenograft cervical carcinoma in nude mice. Methods After establishment of xenograft cervical carcinoma models in nude mice, nano-liposomes containing As_2O (NLA group), nano-magnetoliposomes (NML group) and NMLA (NMLA group) were injected into the xnograft cervical carcinoma, respectively, and all nude mice were exposed to AMF for three times. The inhibitive ratios (IR) of the tumors, apoptosis index (AI), proliferation index (PI) and the expression of Bcl-2 and Bax proteins were measured, as well as the function of liver and kidney. Results IRs in NLA, NML and NMLA groups were 57.06% (P0.05). The obvious necrosis was observed in the tumor tissues in NLA, NML and NMLA groups, but not in the peripheral tissues of the tumors and the visceras. Conclusion NMLA, without toxicity of liver and kidney, might be a desirable composite carrier of targeted treatment with chemotherapy and thermotherapy simultaneously.

Construction and identification of the recombinant eukaryotic expression plasmid pHsp70-hsv-tk / 医学研究生学报

Objective: To construct the recombinant eukaryotic expression plasmid pHsp70-hsv-tk(pHT)for further target gene therapy research.Methods: The oligomers of primers were synthesized based on the reported sequences of hsv-tk and with the pHSV-106 plasmid as the template.Then the hsv-tk gene fragment was amplified and inserted into the pD3SX vector.E.coli DH5? was transformed with the recombinant plasmids and the bacterial colonies containing the recombinant plasmids were identified by the PCR cloning method,and the recombinant plasmids were extracted and purified.Results: The recombinant eukaryotic expression plasmid pHT was obtained.The target gene obtained by PCR amplification had the same molecular size as predicted.The recombined pD3SX plasmid contained correct recombinant hsv-tk sequences.Conclusion: The plasmid pHT was successfully constructed,which can be used for further target gene therapy research.