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Artigo em Espanhol | LILACS-Express | LILACS | ID: biblio-1505712

RESUMO

Se realizó un estudio experimental para demostrar la eficacia de los medios diagnósticos de dolor en el niño. Se formaron dos grupos: Un grupo estudio constituido por 10 niños de edades entre 4 y 7 años, ingresados en el Hospital Pediátrico de Camagüey en los meses de marzo y abril de 1997, con patologías que exhibieron síntomas de dolor sin tratamiento para ello. Un grupo, control, de niños supuestamente sanos que asisten al Círculo Infantil Cesticos de Rosas y la Escuela Primaria José Luis Tassende. Se les aplicó a ambos grupos el Test de Nueve Caras descrito por Mac Grath y la Escala de Colores de Eland. Se realizó un análisis comparativo de los resultados de las Técnicas y se demuestra que ambos instrumentos resultaron medios discriminativos diagnósticos. Se recomienda ampliar la muestra y realizar la calibración de estas pruebas en una población de niños cubanos.


An experimental study was performed for showing the effectiveness of two diagnostic means of pain in the child. Two groups were created. An study group composed of 10 children of 4 to 7 years­old, admitted in the Pediatric Hospital of Camagüey during the months of march and april, 1997, with diseases that showed pain symptoms without treatment for this. Another group, the control one, of children supposedly healthy, who attend to Cesticos de Rosas day­care centre and José Luis Tasende Primary School. The test of Nine Faces described by Mac Grath and the Color Scale of Eland were applied to each group. A comparative analysis of techniques' results was performed? and it is shown that both instruments resulted in diagnostic discriminating means. As recommendations, the sample should be expanded and tests' calibration should be performed in a population of cuban children.

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