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1.
Indian J Exp Biol ; 2005 Oct; 43(10): 926-9
Artigo em Inglês | IMSEAR | ID: sea-56428

RESUMO

In vitro evaluation of antioxidant activities of Ganoderma applanatum showed significant inhibition of lipid peroxidation, and potent hydroxyl radical scavenging activity when compared with standard drug catechin. IC50 values of crude, boiled and ethanolic extracts of G. applanatum were 604.8, 624 and 267 microg/ml, respectively in case of hydroxyl radical scavenging activity, and 441, 520.5 and 166.16 microg/ml, respectively in case of lipid peroxidation. Furthermore, crude, boiled and ethanolic extracts also increased significantly nitric oxide production (156.67, 121.88 and 742 pmole/mg dry wt/hr, respectively) over the control. The results of present investigation revealed that G. applanatum have potential therapeutic use.


Assuntos
Agaricales , Animais , Antioxidantes/farmacologia , Catequina/farmacologia , Ativação Enzimática , Etanol/metabolismo , Ganoderma/metabolismo , Radical Hidroxila , Concentração Inibidora 50 , Peroxidação de Lipídeos , Óxido Nítrico/metabolismo , Óxido Nítrico Sintase/metabolismo , Extratos Vegetais/farmacologia , Espécies Reativas de Oxigênio , Superóxidos
2.
Indian J Exp Biol ; 2004 May; 42(5): 538-40
Artigo em Inglês | IMSEAR | ID: sea-57744

RESUMO

In vitro evaluation of antioxidant activities of Auricularia auricula showed significant inhibition of lipid peroxidation, and potent hydroxyl radical scavenging activity when compared with standard drug catechin. IC5o value of crude, boiled and ethanolic extracts of A. auricula represented 403, 510, and 373 microg/ml respectively in case of hydroxyl radical scavenging activity and 310, 572 and 398 microg/ml respectively in case of lipid peroxidation. Furthermore, crude, boiled and ethanolic extracts also increase significantly nitric oxide production (664, 191 and 850 pmole/mg dry wt/hr respectively) over the control. The present results revealed that A. auricula had potential therapeutic use.


Assuntos
Agaricales/enzimologia , Antioxidantes/metabolismo , Ativação Enzimática , Eritrócitos/efeitos dos fármacos , Etanol/farmacologia , Humanos , Radical Hidroxila , Concentração Inibidora 50 , Peroxidação de Lipídeos , Óxido Nítrico Sintase/metabolismo , Espectrofotometria , Superóxidos/química , Substâncias Reativas com Ácido Tiobarbitúrico
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