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1.
Rev. chil. cir ; 69(2): 157-161, abr. 2017. ilus, tab
Artigo em Espanhol | LILACS | ID: biblio-844348

RESUMO

Antecedentes: La rotura traqueal completa y la lesión de conducto torácico representan complicaciones raras del trauma torácico cerrado. Método: Se presenta el caso de un paciente con rotura completa de la tráquea asociada a rotura del conducto torácico que fue operado en el Hospital del Trabajador. Discusión y conclusiones: La identificación y el manejo oportuno de estas lesiones disminuyen la morbimortalidad asociada a trauma.


Background: Tracheal rupture and thoracic duct lesion are rare complications of blunt thoracic trauma. Method: We present in this article the case of a patient with complete tracheal rupture and thoracic duct lesion treated in Hospital del Trabajador. Discussion and conclusions: Early identification and prompt management of this conditions reduce morbimortality associated with trauma.


Assuntos
Humanos , Masculino , Adulto , Adulto Jovem , Traumatismos Torácicos/complicações , Traqueia/cirurgia , Ruptura
2.
Rev. méd. Chile ; 144(9): 1159-1163, set. 2016.
Artigo em Espanhol | LILACS | ID: biblio-830627

RESUMO

Bariatric surgery is considered the most effective treatment for severe obesity and its benefits include improvement in medical comorbidities. However, a higher rate of suicides after this type of surgery has been reported. We performed a literature review on the subject, and concluded that the mentioned increase in suicide rates, compared to the general population, is probably caused by conditions that the patient had before surgery, especially psychiatric disorders such as depression or eating disorders. These are risk factors for suicide, and are more common in the population with indication for bariatric surgery. Therefore, it is necessary to thoroughly evaluate these patients before surgery searching for suicide risk factors, deriving them to a mental health professional if necessary and follow their mental health after surgery. Considering that the literature on the topic is inconsistent, further research is needed.


Assuntos
Humanos , Suicídio/psicologia , Obesidade Mórbida/epidemiologia , Cirurgia Bariátrica/psicologia , Transtornos Mentais/epidemiologia , Suicídio/estatística & dados numéricos , Obesidade Mórbida/cirurgia , Obesidade Mórbida/psicologia , Comorbidade , Fatores de Risco , Transtornos Mentais/psicologia
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