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Scientific and Research Journal of Army University of Medical Sciences-JAUMS. 2007; 5 (2): 1197-1201
em Persa | IMEMR | ID: emr-198051

RESUMO

Background: nicotine dependency appears very quickly and strongly affected by environments condition. Smoking caused secondary death by immionosystem debilitation. Almost 25. 6% of high school student in Tehran have smoking experience. The men who are in hard condition of battle was dependent on nicotine 2 more time. This study was done to determine Relative Risk [RR] of smoking in conscripted soldier in Tehran since 2005-6


Materials and Methods: this descriptive cross sectional study was done on 385 conscript of NEZAJA Garrison. Clustered stratified sampling was done to select the samples from 3 tehran NEZAJA Garrison. The diagnose of disease based on DSM-IV-TR criteria by psychologist interview and diagnosis. The diagnosis based on self report of NEZAJA conscript


Results: most of the conscript of NEZAJA have primery education[42. 1%], rural[50. 9%] and 14. 3% of them were smoker 22. 1% of them have history of smoking. [87. 3%] of them had been smoker in selective service. The most incidence of smoking addiction was occur before selective service period[22%] and [13%] in period of selective service. Sectional prevalence in selective service period[7%] is less than before selective service period [14.3%]. The prevalence of smoking was less before selective service period[22.1%] and[19.5%] in selective service period [RR=2. 02]. There is increase in prevalence of smoking about 7. 3% in selective service period


Conclusion: this study on the conscripts of NEZAJA garrison showed the service in army despite of prescription and limitation of Tehran garrison based on smoking forbiddance, there is an increase in smoking addiction

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