Retrospective study of teat surgical affections in dairy farms of Armed Forces and their treatment

A survey study was done during the period between September 2010 and December 2012 on 2580 Friesian cows and heifers distributed in four armed forces farms.This work revealed that, teat wounds represent the higher acquired teat affections [28.16%] while teat papilloma represents the lowest affection [1.65%]. The supernumerary teat represents the higher congenital teat abnormalities [36.8%] while the lower was incompetent teat [1.5%].The present study revealed that the prevalence of acquired teat affections were in November, December, January, and February, whenever the weather is cold and rainy and stables are muddy and the accidental injuries during milking, feeding or even laying were predominant and predictable

Experimental bronchography of goat and dog

Bronchi are poorly visualized on survey radiographs, so bronchography which is a technique renders the tracheobronchial tree radiographically visible through the use of contrast medium was done. The technique was done in goats and dogs to determine the normal radiographic anatomy of the bronchial tree in both animals