Experimental Studies on the Sterilization of The Soft Contact Lens

Mycon-soft lenses (made by Tokyo contact lens Co., Japan) were contaminated experimentally with coagulase positive staphylococcus aureus and pseudomonas aeruginosa and sterilizing effects of some disinfectants (3% H2O2, 6% H2O2, 0.1% Benzalkonium and 1:1000 Merthiolate solutions) on those contaminated lenses were studied. The following results were obtained: 1. SCL contaminated with staphylcoccus were sterilized by soaking in 3% H2O2, 6% H2O2, or 1:1000 Merthiolate solution over 15 minutes, and in 0.1 Benzalkonium over 60 minutes. 2. SCL contaminated with pseudomonas aeruginosa were sterilizd by soaking in 6% H2O2 over 15 minutes, in 1:1000 MerthioJate solution over 60 minutes, in 3% H2O2 over 60 minutes, but no sterilization was obtained by soaking in 0.1 % Benzalkonium solution for less than 180 minutes. 3. No signs of irritation were noted on rabbit corneas fitted with SCL after soaking in 3% H2O2 or 6% H2O2 for 15 minutes followed by soaking in 20cc of normal saline for 15 minutes.

Acute Osteomyelitis of Superior Maxilla, Zygomatic and Frontal bone of Orbital Margin

We experienced one case of an unusual acute osteomyelitis of orbital margin, of which frontal, zygomatic and maxillary bone was involved in 10-month old infant. His clinical symptomes were similar to the acute osteomyelitis of superior maxilla but the primary site seemed to be in the frontal bone by history. We treated him with massive antibiotics and surgery (anterior approach). The causative organism was staphylococcus sureus, being very sensitive to penicillin. Also we reviewed the literatures of the orbital osteomyelitis comparing with thia case.