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Mem. Inst. Oswaldo Cruz ; 104(4): 655-658, July 2009. graf
Artigo em Inglês | LILACS | ID: lil-523736

RESUMO

Out of 1,588 faecal samples of children taken from three locations of the Central West Region of Brazil, 57 were positive for astroviruses (HAstVs) using reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR). They were genotyped by nested RT-PCR and/or genomic sequencing. HAstV-1 (42.8 percent), HAstV-2 (23.2 percent), HAstV-3 (3.6 percent), HAstV-4 (14.3 percent) and HAstVs -5, -6, -7 and -8 (1.8 percent each) were detected. In Goiânia and Campo Grande, HAstV-1 was the most frequently detected genotype while in Brasília (DF) it was HAstV-2. Shifts in the circulation of astrovirus genotypes were observed in DF and Campo Grande. All samples collected by rectal swabs were viral negative. The astrovirus genotypes were detected in all age groups and there was no correlation between genotype and age group.


Assuntos
Pré-Escolar , Humanos , Infecções por Astroviridae/virologia , Diarreia/virologia , Fezes/virologia , Mamastrovirus/genética , Infecções por Astroviridae/diagnóstico , Genótipo , Mamastrovirus/isolamento & purificação , Reação em Cadeia da Polimerase Via Transcriptase Reversa
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