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Journal of Korean Biological Nursing Science ; : 169-176, 2018.
Artigo em Coreano | WPRIM | ID: wpr-740790

RESUMO

PURPOSE: This study was performed to elucidate whether the obesity or body image is a barrier to breast screening compliance in Korean women. METHODS: We included 54,017 women aged between 35 to 70 years from the Korea Community Health Survey (KCHS) 2014 dataset. To identify whether a mutual relationship exists between weight perceptions and breast cancer screening rates, the participants were divided into three groups according to the level of concordance between Body Mass Index (BMI) and a subjective body image. Descriptive analyses, a chi-square test, and multivariate logistic regression analyses were performed. RESULTS: After covariate adjustment, the screening rate of the overweight group was 1.09 times higher than the normal weight group (odds ratio [OR], 1.09; confidence interval [CI], 0.00–0.16; p=.038) and the severe obesity group was 1.20 times lower (OR, 0.83; CI, −0.36–0.00; p=.047). Weight misperception also had a significant influence on breast cancer screening. Especially, The overweight distortion group was less likely to undergo breast cancer screening (OR, 0.93; CI, −0.15–0.00; p=.037). CONCLUSION: Obesity and weight misperceptions are associated with lower compliance with breast cancer screening guidelines.


Assuntos
Feminino , Humanos , Imagem Corporal , Índice de Massa Corporal , Neoplasias da Mama , Mama , Complacência (Medida de Distensibilidade) , Conjunto de Dados , Inquéritos Epidemiológicos , Coreia (Geográfico) , Modelos Logísticos , Mamografia , Programas de Rastreamento , Obesidade , Obesidade Mórbida , Sobrepeso , Percepção de Peso
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