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Indian J Physiol Pharmacol ; 1997 Apr; 41(2): 149-53
Artigo em Inglês | IMSEAR | ID: sea-106533

RESUMO

Twelve senior Kundalini (Chakra) meditators were assessed during meditation session and non-meditation or control session using Phenomenology of Consciousness Inventory. The data has been analyzed using structural analysis to measure the altered state of consciousness and the identity state by comparing meditative state with non-meditative state. The structural analysis of pattern of consciousness during the meditative state revealed altered experience in perception (percentile rank PR = 90), meaning (PR = 82) and time sense (PR = 87), while positive affect dimension showed increased joy (PR = 73) and love (PR = 67). The imagery vividness (PR = 72), self-awareness (PR = 77), rationality (PR = 73) and arousal (PR = 69) were found to be structurally different from the ordinary state. With regards to identity state meditative experience was found to produce statistically significant changes in terms of intensity in meaning (P < 0.05), time sense (P < 0.05), joy (P < 0.05), love (P < 0.05) and state of awareness (P < 0.01). Our results indicate that long term practice of meditation appears to produce structural as well as intensity changes in phenomenological experiences of consciousness.


Assuntos
Adulto , Afeto/fisiologia , Conscientização/fisiologia , Exercícios Respiratórios , Estudos de Coortes , Estado de Consciência/fisiologia , Feminino , Humanos , Índia , Masculino , Meditação/métodos , Saúde Mental , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Modelos Psicológicos , Inquéritos e Questionários , Estudos Retrospectivos , Tamanho da Amostra
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