RESUMO
<p><b>OBJECTIVE</b>To investigate approach and possibility of transferring basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF) gene into rabbit bone marrow stromal cells (BMSCs).</p><p><b>METHODS</b>The eukaryotic expression vectors harboring bFGF cDNA were constructed and transfected into rabbit BMSCs mediated by liposome. The transcription and expression of bFGF gene in the transfected BMSCs were detected by means of morphological observation, immunohistochemistry, enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) and RT-PCR. The changes in the biological characteristics of the transfected MSCs were also observed.</p><p><b>RESULTS</b>Stable overexpression of bFGF protein was detected in the transfected BMSCs, which showed differentiation towards chondrocyte lineage.</p><p><b>CONCLUSION</b>Stable expression of bFGF gene in transfected BMSCs can induce cell differentiation into chondrocyte lineage.</p>
Assuntos
Animais , Feminino , Masculino , Coelhos , Células da Medula Óssea , Biologia Celular , Metabolismo , Fator 2 de Crescimento de Fibroblastos , Genética , Expressão Gênica , Vetores Genéticos , Genética , Células Estromais , Biologia Celular , Metabolismo , TransfecçãoRESUMO
<p><b>OBJECTIVE</b>To evaluate the biocompatibility of polylactic-co-glycolic acid (PLGA) for culturing bFGF gene-transfected bone marrow stromal cells (BMSCs) and assess the feasibility of this cell complex for repairing cartilage defect in rabbits using tissue engineering method.</p><p><b>METHODS</b>BMSCs transfected by bFGF gene were cultured on PLGA matrix to assess the biocompatibility of PLGA. The cell complex was then implanted into the cartilage defect in rabbits, and its effect in cartilage defect repair was evaluated by histological observation and immunohistochemical staining.</p><p><b>RESULTS</b>BMSCs transfected by bFGF gene grew normally on PLGA matrix. After implantation, the complex showed good effect for cartilage defect repair in rabbits.</p><p><b>CONCLUSION</b>PLGA has good biocompatibility with the transfected BMSCs, and the cell complex can be used for repairing rabbit cartilage defect and may potentially serve as a substitute of cartilage autograft.</p>