The validity and reliability of the Chinese version of Connor Davidson Resilience Scale in schizophrenia / 中国实用护理杂志

Objective:To test the factor structure and psychometric properties of the Chinese version of the Connor Davidson Resilience Scale (CD-RISC) in schizophrenia patients. In order to provide resilience scale for schizophrenia patients in China.Methods:A convenient sampling method was used to select 503 inpatients with schizophrenia in Chifeng Anding hospital from December 2017 to December 2018. The Chinese version of CD-RISC was used to conduct a questionnaire survey. Data processing was performed using SPSS 23.0 statistical software and AMOS 24.0 software.Results:The item analysis showed that the Chinese version of CD-RISC could discriminate the high-score group from the low-score group ( P<0.01). Pearson correlation analysis and principal component analysis showed that the correlation between item 3 and the total amount was poor, and it was considered to be deleted. A total of 6 common factors were extracted from the revised exploratory factor analysis of the CD-RISC, and the cumulative variance contribution rate was 50.79%. The Cronbach α coefficient was 0.882, and the test-retest reliability was 0.912 after two weeks. Confirmatory factor analysis fitted index: χ2/ df was 1.057, RMSEA was 0.015, GFI was 0.926, CFI was 0.989, and IFI was 0.989. Conclusions:The revision 24-item CD-RISC has good psychometric properties, it could be used to assess resilience in Chinese patients with schizophrenia.

Study on screening of key techniques for new medical rescue aircraft ICU nursing / 中华护理杂志

Objective To screen a set of key techniques for new medical rescue aircraft ICU care for peacetime and wartime.Methods The study used the literature review and field research method to propose the initial technical indicators.The consultation questionnaire was developed by expert panel method.Delphi method was applied to conduct two rounds of consultation among 16 experts from different fields.Analytic hierarchy process and TOPSIS comprehensive evaluation method were used to analyze and summarize data.Results In two rounds of consultation,the positive coefficients of experts were 100％,the authority coefficient of experts was 0.958,and Kendall co ordination coefficients were 0.568,0.525,0.474,and the differences were statistically significant (P＜0.05).The new medical rescue aircraft ICU care key techniques for peacetime and wartime was established finally,including 4 firstlevel indicators,37 second-level indicators,and there were 12 basic care techniques,8 specialty care techniques,10 emergency care techniques,and 7 war wound care techniques.Conclusion Key techniques for new medical rescue aircraft ICU care has high scientificity and feasibility,and experts' opinions are concentrated,which can provide additional safeguard for the transit of critically ill patients in the air.

Strengthen Nursing Management to Prevent Nosocomial Infection / 中华医院感染学杂志

OBJECTIVE To study the measures of strengthening the nursing management in the nursing department to prevent and control nosocomial infection.METHODS Establishing nosocomial infection management organization;staff training;modifying the related rules and regulations;setting up the supervision and inspection system;and academic research of nosocomial infection were taken.RESULTS All nurses consciously implemented the rules.The systems of nosocomial infection control had developed and standardized and the rate of nosocomial infection have decreased.CONCLUSIONS Strengthening the nursing management in the nursing department could effectively prevent and control nosocomial infection.