RESUMO
Objective To analyze the CT signs of acute blunt or penetrating intestinal injury,and to improve the diagnostic accuracy of multi spiral CT for intestinal injury.Methods The CT and clinical data of 63 patients with intestinal injury confirmed by clinical surgical exploration who underwent emergency CT scan were collected,and the CT findings and surgical findings were comparatively analyzed.Results There were 63 cases of intestinal injury,of which 26 cases were complicated with mesenteric injury.The direct CT signs of intestinal injury included intestinal wall thickening sign and intestinal discontinuity sign,which accounted for 64%(40/63)and 17%(10/63),respectively.The indirect CT signs of intestinal injury included intraperitoneal/retroperitoneal gas sign,intraperitoneal/retroperitoneal effusion sign,intramural air,and portal venous gas,which accounted for 72%(45/63),88%(55/63),7%(5/63)and 5%(3/63),respectively.Conclusion Recognizing the CT signs of intestinal injury,such as intestinal wall thickening sign,intestinal discontinuity sign,intraperitoneal/retroperitoneal gas sign,intraperitoneal/retroperitoneal effusion sign,intramural air,and portal venous gas can help to make the early and correct diagnosis of intestinal injury if combined with clinical practice.