Surgical treatment of venous leg ulcer / 第三军医大学学报

Objective To study the surgical treatment of venous leg ulcer. Methods The surgical treatment of venous leg ulcer in 101 cases from January 1980 to December 2002 in our hospital was retrospectively analyzed. Results Of 72 cases undergoing subfascial communicating vein ligation around the base of the ulcer, 52 cases were healed within 1 to 3 months, 12 cases within 4 to 5 months, 8 cases after skin graft, but 3 cases were complicated with postoperative infection and 2 cases suffered from relapse of ulcer. However, of the 12 cases undergoing peripheral transfixion of the ulcer through the skin, 2 cases were complicated with skin necrosis and infection, 10 cases healed within 6 months to 1 year. All the 11 cases undergoing endoscopic communicating vein dissection were healed without complications within 1～2 months. Conclusion The surgical procedures for venous leg ulcer should be performed to block the regurgitation of the communicating veins by means of lowering the venous leg pressure. Endoscopic communicating vein ligation or spiral dissection of the communicating vein is valuable in clinical application.

In situ arterialization of the great saphenous vein for the treatment of ischemic lower limbs, report of 88 cases / 中国普通外科杂志

Objective To investigate the effects of in situ venous arterialization on extensive artery obliterans occlusion of the lower extremity. Methods Lumbar sympathetic ganglionectomy and one stage in situ arterialization of the great saphemous vein were performed in 104 ischemic limbs of 88 patients with extensive arterial occlusion. Results Eighty-two of 104 limbs were followed-up from 6 months to over 6 years. The intermittent claudication, night pain improved in all cases, with satisfactory wound healing and no swelling of the lower limbs. Conclusions Arterial blood flow through venous conduit improves and reconstructs the blood circulation of the ischemic limbs.