RESUMO
The public's correct knowledge of dementia is the important prerequisite of the early detection and early intervention.Currently,the dementia-related knowledge is mostly evaluated by using self-assessment scales.Fully understanding the applicable range and advantages and disadvantages of each scale has vital significance in guiding the choice of dementia-related knowledge assessment scale.This article introduces the assessment scales of dementia-related knowledge from scale description,psychometric indexes and scale evaluation,respectively.This article finds that the research on the China' s localization of dementia-related knowledge assessment scale needs further deepening and refining.By this way,the research could truly reflect the different levels of knowledge and deficiencies of the tested object and provide reference to improve the dementia management in China.
RESUMO
Access to mental health services is an important part of health services research,which is of great significance for higher-quality mental healthcare and better health outcomes.This paper introduces the concept and basic evaluation theories of health care access,outline the concept and evaluation of mental health access,synthesizes studies on mental health access,and sorts the related factors into supply-side factors,demand-side factors and social factors.