Advances in innate immune evasion strategies of enterovirus 71 / 中华微生物学和免疫学杂志

Enterovirus 71 (EV71) is one of the main pathogens causing hand, foot and mouth disease (HFMD), which seriously threatens the health of infants and young children and causes major infectious diseases in the Asia-Pacific region. The host′s innate immune response is the most effective way to fight against viral infections. However, EV71 has evolved a series of strategies, escaping from innate immune surveillance and destroying its antiviral function in the process of gaming with the host. This article mainly focuses on the research progress of EV71′s innate immune escape mechanism, and provides help for the development of anti-EV71 infection drugs.