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1.
Pakistan Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences. 2017; 30 (3 [Special]): 1047-1051
em Inglês | IMEMR | ID: emr-189308

RESUMO

Rational use of antimicrobial agents can reduce the burden of patients, reduce adverse drug reactions and effectively cure bacterial infections. In this paper the analysis is done on the antimicrobial use and cost-benefit rationality in medical emergency department. Based on the analysis of the use of antibiotics in hospital emergency department, Antimicrobial prescription accounting for 44.26% of the total prescription, involving cephalosporins, fluoroquinolones, macrolides, cephalosporins. According to the stakeholder theory, the use of antimicrobial agents involves multiple interests, too much emphasis on any party also affect the rational use of antimicrobial drugs. Pharmacy management departments need to develop a reasonable and scientific list of antimicrobial drugs, standard training people to correctly use the knowledge of antimicrobial drugs


Assuntos
Análise Custo-Benefício , Serviço Hospitalar de Emergência
2.
Pakistan Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences. 2017; 30 (3 [Special]): 1057-1062
em Inglês | IMEMR | ID: emr-189310

RESUMO

In recent years, the continuous growth of drug costs has become one of the hot issues of society. In this paper, by using principles and methods of pharmacoeconomics, we study on the management of drug cost control in hospital. Pharmacoeconomics involves the effective allocation and rational use of drug resources, and study the economic effect, that is to carry out the study of drug resources utilization efficiency. Through the analysis of the cost-benefit analysis of drug treatment, we could find the a more cost-effective treatment. Pharmacoeconomics can be applied to the clinical diagnosis and treatment, make reasonable prescription cost effect, it could provide patients with high economic efficiency of treatment, so that drug treatment to achieve the best results


Assuntos
Farmacoeconomia , Análise Custo-Benefício , Hospitais
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