Diagnosis and surgical treatment of patients with femoral vein compression from synovial cyst of hip joint / 中华普通外科杂志

Objective To investigate the diagnosis,treatment and outcomes of femoral vein compression by the synovial cyst of the hip joint.Methods A retrospective study was performed on 13 patients with femoral vein compression from the hip joint synovial cyst between March 2010 and June 2017.Results All the patients received Doppler ultrasound exam.Five (38％) patients received CT.Eight (61.6％) patients received MRI.Surgeries were performed and successful in 12 cases,the synovial cysts were completely removed.All postoperative pathologic results were confirmed as synovial cyst.The median follow-up time was 24 months without recurrence.One patient treated by percutaneous needle aspiration suffered from early cyst recurrence one month after the procedure.Conclusions Surgical excision is the preferred treatment method,postoperative symptoms improve significantly without cyst recurrence.

Analysis of effect of three under nasal endoscope surgery in the treatment of maxillary sinus cyst / 中国基层医药

Objective To explore three under nasal endoscope surgery treatment the clinical curative effect of maxillary sinus cyst.Methods 95 cases of maxillary sinus cyst patients were chosen,the maxillary sinus were used respectively to open to expand,the nasal passages of maxillary sinus fenestration and maxillary sinus anterior wall fen-estration three types of surgical treatment,postoperative follow -up of 1 year,the clinical curative effect of three kinds of operation method were analyzed.Results The maxillary sinus mouth open expansion of 39 cases during operation,37 cases were cured,2 cases of recurrence;The nasal passages under the maxillary sinus fenestration 27 cases, 26 cases cured,1 case of recurrence;The maxillary sinus anterior wall fenestration 29 cases,29 cases healed;Three kinds of operation cure rate difference had no statistical significance(P >0.05).Conclusion The treatment of max-illary sinus cyst operation should be selected according to the location and size of cysts and whether the various associ-ated withnasal sinuses diseases and other factors determine the.Maxillary sinus cyst neararound the maxillary sinus, sinus cavity lateral wall or with sinus disease can use theostium of maxillary sinus extending open surgery path;near the sinus cavity innerwall and the bottom wall can use windowing of the inferior nasal meatus approach;near the front wall of sinus cavity and large cysts or recurrence can be choice ofmaxillary sinus by fenestration operation path;the purpose is to remove the cystoccurs completely,reduce tissue injury and complications.