RESUMO
Objective To know the current status and problems of Traditional Chinese Medicine Clinic and to provide countermeasures.Methods Using literature research and statistical analysis.Results From 2008 to 2014,the number of institutions,health personnel and services of Traditional Chinese Medicine Clinic rose year by year.The Traditional Chinese Medicine Clinic was ahead of TCM-WM Clinic and Minority Clinic.The increase number and increase rate of the number of Traditional Chinese Medicine institutions,health personnel and services are more than TCM-WM Clinic and Minority Clinic.The age constitute is unbalance and the quality of personnel is different in Traditional Chinese Medicine Clinic.Conclusion The government should conduct multi-site practice.Traditional Chinese medicine clinics and other private medical institutions should have the equitable health care treatment.The development in preventive treatment of disease by TCM should be focused on.
RESUMO
In order to further promote the development of the TCM industry, promote and encourage social capital to organize TCM institutions, according to the national policy and system regulations on private TCM institutions, this article analyzed and studied policies factors affecting private Chinese medical institutions, concluded the advantaging policies for the development of private TCM institutions, teased out the unreasonable regulations to hinder and restrict the private TCM institutions, and finally proposed relevant suggestions and advice, with a purpose to promote the attention of government in the process of promoting private TCM institutions policy.
RESUMO
Objective This study aimed to survey students' satisfaction and cognitive attitude of elaborate course of social medicine to provide a basis for exploring appropriate teaching mode. Methods Purposive sampling was used with questionnaire to survey 646 students who had learned social medicine in 5 universities in Guangdong province. The survey included the social medicine curriculum, teaching situation, students' satisfaction and cognitive attitude of elaborate course of so-cial medicine. Descriptive statistical analysis was used to describe the demographic characteristics and curriculum. The t test and one-way ANOVA were used to compare the means of students' satisfaction and cognitive attitude of elaborate course in different universities, using the test level of 0.05. Results The lecture-based learning was the main teaching mode. 335(52.7%) students thought it necessary to learn social medicine, but only 27.2%of the students(173 students) were interested in social medicine and 65(10.2%) students could take the initiative to read about extracurricular books. Overall satisfac-tion with using network resources of elaborate course in two universities that had university-level elab-orate course of social medicine were (2.78 ± 0.55) and (3.01 ± 0.30) respectively and the difference was statistically significant(t=-3.97,P<0.01). The cognitive attitude of the students in 5 universities with using network resources of elaborate course was (3.09±0.66) and the difference was statistically significant(F=3.70,P<0.01). Conclusion Social medicine teaching has been paid attention to in 5 universities, but there were some common problems: ①putting emphasis on theory and ignoring prac-tice in teaching mode; ②putting emphasis on credit and ignoring effectiveness in learning; ③and putting emphasis on construction and ignoring using in network resources of elaborate course of social medicine.
RESUMO
Based on the investigation of the scale of recruiting students in Chinese medicine colleges,the author thinks that Chinese medicine colleges and universities should develop the specialities featuring Chinese medicaine and the related rising specialties to provide personnel support for the development of the modern industry of Chinese medicine.
RESUMO
The authors investigated the medical higher universities enrollment and specialty setting of international economic & trade situation and proposed to strengthen the study and bold attempt of the differentiation of international economic & trade situation as well as to appropriately add some new branches to this specialty.Meanwhile,medical institutions must emphasize their medical characteristics.