RESUMO
Objective To evaluate the clinical efficacy of transcatheter renal sympathetic denervation(RDN)in the treatment of resistant hypertension.Methods Clinical data of 10 patients with resistant hypertension treated by transcatheter renal sympa-thetic denervation were retrospectively analyzed.The blood pressure and complications were analyzed.Results In all of the 10 pa-tients,systolic and diastolic blood pressure decreased significantly after two weeks compared with preoperative,and further de-creased after 3 months (P 0.05).Before the RDN,the mean number of antihypertensive drugs was 5.3±0.9.After 6 months which was 3.2±0. 6,and which was decreased significantly compared with the preoperative (P <0.05).No adverse reactions were found.Conclusion The RDN can be quickly and sustained decrease the blood pressure in patients with resistant hypertension.
RESUMO
Objectives:To investigate the safety,feasibility and clinical effects of early EN(EEN) in postoperative patients with esophageal cancer. Methods:On the first postoperative day,40 patients were randomly divided into EEN group and TEN group(traditional enteral nutrition group), 20 patients per group.A series of parameters including plasma protein and lymphocyte count were tested before and after nutritional therapy.The complications,vital signs and resumption of gastrointestinal functions were carefully observed and recorded simultaneously. Results:Neither mortality nor serious morbidity occurred in all patients during the period of study.The concentrations of serum prealbumin and transferrin were significantly elevated after nutritional support in EEN group.The lymphocyte count was also higher in EEN group.The bowel movement resumed significantly earlier in EEN group than in TEN group. Conclusions:Postoperative EEN for esophageal cancer is safe and feasible,not only improving nutritional status and maintaining gastrointestinal function,but also ameliorating immunological function.