RESUMO
Objective To explore the curative effect and safety of romethamine combined with dexamethasone on the postpartum hemorrhage for patients with high risk pregnancy.Methods 80 patients with high risk pregnancy were enrolled in our hospital from June 2014 to June 2016,of which patients divided into two group randomly,Group A (n =40) accepted romethamine for hemostasis treatment,and Group B (n =40) adopted romethamine combined with dexamethasone treatment.The clinical effect and hemorrhage of patients with postpartum hemorrhage were compared,and the adverse reactions were recorded and analyzed in the period of treatment.Results After treatment,the difference of total effective rate for postpartum hemorrhage from two groups was no significance.After given medicines 0.5 h respectively in delivery process,the SBP,DBP and HR of all parturient women were rising compared with before medicine administration remarkably (P ＜ 0.05),but the difference of those between two groups was no significance.Within 24 h after delivery,the hemorrhage of Group B was lower significantly than those patients in Group A (P ＜ 0.05).The difference of shock index (SI) from Group A and Group B was no significance.The incidence of nausea and vomiting in Group B was lower than those Group A significantly (P ＜ 0.05),and the case of total adverse reactions in group B was fewer significantly than those Group A (P ＜ 0.05).Conclusions The romethamine combined with dexamethasone for the postpartum hemorrhage in patients with high risk pregnancy deserved popularization in clinic,of which not only possessed remarkably clinical effect and well safety,but also controlled the postpartum hemorrhage effectively and decreased the incidence of the adverse reactions in the period of treatment.