RESUMO
El trabajo realizado por los comités de Bioética es muy complejo, la solución de conflictos donde están involucrados aspectos relacionados con la ética de la vida o de la salud, no siempre tienen una sola solución. Es importante que estos comités se constituyan en las instituciones, para garantizar los derechos y el trato humanista de los profesionales o instituciones dedicadas al sector de la salud. Sin embargo, la posibilidad de acreditar estos comités resultaría muy beneficiosa para las comunidades donde actuarían, ya que además de garantizar el cumplimiento de normas y procedimientos, se podría crear una nueva instancia deliberativa, que ampliaría el proceso de conocimiento y toma de decisiones en el trato y en la resolución de conflictos. Asimismo, en estas reflexiones se reconoce la necesidad de que una participación racional y pluralista permitiría promover soluciones acordes a los problemas, y no solo desde el ámbito de determinado comité, sino de una instancia superior; que trabaje acorde a los mismos mecanismos y principios.
The work done by the committees of Bioethics is very complex, conflict resolution which are involved ethical aspects of life or health, do not always have a single solution. It is important that these committees are formed in institutions, to ensure the rights and humanistic treatment professionals or institutions dedicated to the health sector. However, the ability to establish these committees would be very beneficial to the communities where they act, as well as ensuring compliance with rules and procedures; you could create a new instance deliberative process would expand the knowledge and decision-making in the treatment and resolution of conflicts. Also, in these reflections recognizes the need for rational and pluralistic participation would promote consistent solutions to problems, and not only from the field of specific committee, but a higher court, which works according to the same mechanisms and principles.
Assuntos
Humanos , Masculino , Feminino , Acreditação/legislação & jurisprudência , Comissão de Ética , Ética Odontológica , Relações Médico-Paciente , Bioética , Ética MédicaRESUMO
PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to establish accreditation systems of reliable educational materials for nutrition and dietary life which could be used in schools, workplace, and health promotion. METHODS: The study was conducted from April 2011 to October 2011. Literature reviews, institutional visits, and telephone interviews were conducted. Expert meetings and advisory councils were held in order to receive feedback on development of the accreditation systems. A survey was conducted for the accreditation procedures on 143 professionals, including professors, researchers, health and medical experts, teachers, nutrition teachers, dietitians, and clinical nutritionists. RESULTS: The final procedure of the developed accreditation system was finalized as follows: 1) receiving application twice per year 2) complete desk review (written evaluation) by three reviewers within two months, 3) board review (all board members) and decision, and 4) no-tification of results. The accreditation system is set for printed materials, web-site, and materials for activities. The certificate and accreditation mark is issued to the final certified educational materials. Expiration date is established only for the web-site form. The accreditation length lasts for two years, and can be extended by renewal application. CONCLUSION: The dietary and nutrition related materials, which are certificated by this accreditation system, could impart reliable information and knowledge to both learners and educators, and help them in effective selection of educational materials. Therefore, this accreditation system might be expected to increase satisfaction for teaching and learning about nutrition and healthy dietary life.