RESUMO
Objective To explore the clinical effect of CSDP combined with losartan treatment on type 2 diabetic nephropathy with stage Ⅲ.Methods Sixty patients suffered from type 2 diabetic nephropathy with stage Ⅲ were recruited as our subjects.They were randomly divided into Candesartan group and Candesartan + CSDP group,each for 30 patients.Patient in Candesartan + CSDP group were administrated with candesartan 4 mg,once per day,the CSDP 15 capsules and three times / day for 3 months.Patients in Candesartan group were given:candesartan 4 mg once/day for 3 months.The level of urinary albumin,serum urea nitrogen (BUN) and creatinine (Cr) were measured of subjects before and after treatment.Results The levels of BUN,Cr were lower after any treatment than before treatment in 2 groups.The difference of BUN,Cr in Candesartan + CSDP group were(-14.6 ± 8) mg/L,(-11.9 ± 3.3) μmmol/L,(-0.7 ± 0.2) mmol/L,higher than that of Candesartan group (-7.1 ± 7.8) mg/L,(-8.5 ± 0.8) μmol/L,(-0.4 ± 0.1) mmol/L] (P ＜ 0.01).Conclusion The treatment strategy of Candesartan joint CSDP can be method regarding of reducing urinary albumin and BUN,Cr in patients of type 2 diabetic nephropathy with stage Ⅲ.
RESUMO
Objective To explore the therapy effect of candesartan plus CSDP on elderly hypertensive patients with renal dysfunction.Methods Eighty elderly patients with essential hypertension and renal dysfunction were selected as our subjects.All subjects were randomly divided into candesartan group and candesartan + CSDP group,every group for 40 subjects.Patients in candesartan group were treated with 4 mg candesartan once per day for 6 months.Patients in candesartan + CSDP group were given CSDP 10 capsules three times / day beside 4 mg candesartan,once per day for 6 months.The levels of Cr,BUN,Ccr changes were measured.Results Two therapy strategies can decrease blood pressure and the decrease rate of blood pressure in candesartan + CSDP group was higher than that of candesartan group.The level of Cr,BUN in patients with candesartan + CSDP group after treatment performing were (104.6 ± 6.5) μmol/L,(6.21 ± 4.80) mmol/L,lower than that in before treatment (196.8 ± 2.6) μ mol/L,(9.84 ± 3.20) mmol/L.And the Ccr increased from (58.1 ± 4.9)ml/min to (117.2 ± 6.4)ml/min.The differences were significant (t =2.213,2.302,2.136,P ＜ 0.05).However the differences between before and after treatment with only candesartan treat weren't significant (P ＜ 0.05).Conclusion Candesartan + CSDP might show a synergistic effect compared with candesartan in term of curing elderly hypertensive patients with renal dysfunction.