RESUMO
OBJECTIVE: To explore the feasibility of using network system to carry out desktop health emergency response exercise for sudden poisoning incidents,and to understand the emergency response capability on sudden poisoning incident in Guangdong Province. METHODS: A chemical poisoning incident caused by drinking polluted water was simulated. Eight questions were designed in 4 sections including the emergency report,response,disposal and strain capacity to the emergency. A total of 10 teams from prefecture-level city in Guangdong Province answered through the desktop network exercise system designed by National Institute of Occupational Health and Poison Control. Meanwhile,the experts judged score using this system. RESULTS: Ten teams were familiar and adapted to the network system in a relatively short period of time. The scores of emergency report,response,disposal and strain capacity on emergency were(14. 9 ± 2. 3),(6. 0 ±2. 2),(20. 7 ± 4. 1) and(13. 2 ± 3. 5),respectively. The score rates of above 4 sections were(74. 5 ± 11. 5) %,(50. 4 ±18. 7) %,(43. 5 ± 8. 5) % and(66. 2 ± 17. 5) %,respectively. The score rate of emergency report was higher than that of response and disposal( P < 0. 05). The score rate of strain was higher than that of disposal( P < 0. 05). The total score of desktop exercises of the 10 teams was(55. 0 ± 8. 0),which was low on the whole. CONCLUSION: The network system can be used for desktop exercise for sudden poisoning incidents. There is a weak link in the health emergency response capacity of sudden poisoning incidents in Guangdong Province and the capability of emergency response and disposal should be strengthened.
RESUMO
Tianjin Port 8 · 12 Catastrophic Explosion Accidentis making us alert. And how to learn lessons from the acci?dent,how to form effective prevention and control strategies,which make us much ponder over. Based on summarizing the experiences of the previous chemical emergencies,from the aspects of monitoring and early warning,disaster assessment,on-site detection,and remote telemetry,this paper expounds the importance of the related mechanism and the hardware construction. Then the seriousbot?tleneckin the construction of Chinese chemical defense was pointed out as well as introducing the new development direction of for?eign military monitoring and detecting equipments. Our aim is attracting much attention of peers within the discipline ,so as to effec?tively enhance the abilities of monitoring and early warning and emergency handling for chemical defense in China.
RESUMO
“Tianjin Port 8·12 Catastrophic Explosion Accident” is making us alert. And how to learn lessons from the accident, how to form effective prevention and control strategies, which make us much ponder over. Based on summarizing the experiences of the previous chemical emergencies, from the aspects of monitoring and early warning, disaster assessment, on-site detection, and remote telemetry, this paper expounds the importance of the related mechanism and the hardware construction. Then the serious “bottleneck” in the construction of Chinese chemical defense was pointed out as well as introducing the new development direction of foreign military monitoring and detecting equipments. Our aim is attracting much attention of peers within the discipline, so as to effectively enhance the abilities of monitoring and early warning and emergency handling for chemical defense in China.