RESUMO
Based on the demand of enterprise talents and the characteristics of manufacturing process management in biotechnology, in order to make the students acquire the ability to solve complex engineering problems in the production process, we developed a "Comprehensive Biotechnology Experiment" course, where two-step enzymatic production of l-aspartate and l-alanine were the key processes. In this course, we drew lessons from the site management of the production enterprise, performed the experimental operation mode of four shifts and three operations. The content of this course includes principles, methods and experimental techniques of several core curricula and the site management mode of enterprises. As to the evaluation, the summary of the experimental staff's handover records and the content of teamwork were examined and scored. Through teaching practice and continuous improvement, we developed a complete experimental teaching process and assessment mechanism. Overall, the Comprehensive Biotechnology Experiment course achieved good teaching effect, which may serve as a reference to promote the development of experimental teaching of biotechnology.
Assuntos
Humanos , Biotecnologia , Currículo , EstudantesRESUMO
Resumen Se presenta una propuesta del diseño de infraestructura física con los requerimientos mínimos necesarios para la construcción de un laboratorio que se adapte y facilite el desarrollo e implementación de estrategias de enseñanza y aprendizaje en las asignaturas de Ingeniería de requisitos y Gestión de proyectos informáticos del programa de Ingeniería de Sistemas y Computación de la Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia (UPTC); dicha propuesta surge a partir de la aplicación y validación de estrategias metodológicas basadas en los niveles de la taxonomía de Bloom, como también en los lineamientos definidos por la guía de conocimientos de ingeniería de software Swebok; por tal razón el artículo presenta el resultado de la investigación que conllevó a esta propuesta donde se proponen el diseño y las características principales de los espacios requeridos para el desarrollo de las actividades propias de la ingeniería de software en las asignaturas mencionadas, es así que se detalla una sala principal, sala de juntas y sala de entrevistas.
Abstract It presents a proposal for the design of physical infrastructure with the minimum requirements necessary for the construction of a laboratory that adapts to the development of the subjects of Requirements Engineering and Management of computer projects of the program of Systems Engineering and Computing of the Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia (UPTC), this proposal arose from the validation of teaching and learning strategies based on the levels of Bloom's taxonomy and the guidelines defined by the Swebok Software Engineering Knowledge Guide. In such a reason the article presents the design and characteristics of the main spaces for the development of the activities of software engineering in the subjects mentioned, so the main room, meeting room, and interview room are detailed.
Resumo Uma infraestrutura física projeto proposta com os requisitos mínimos para a construção de um laboratório que atende e facilitar o desenvolvimento e implementação de estratégias de ensino e aprendizagem nas disciplinas de Engenharia de Requisitos e programa de gerenciamento de projeto de TI é apresentado Engenharia de sistemas e Computação Pedagógico e Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia (UPTC); Esta proposta decorre da aplicação e validação com base em níveis de taxonomia de Bloom, bem como nas orientações definidas pelo guia de estratégias metodológicas conhecimento software de engenharia SWEBOK; Por esta razão, o artigo apresenta os resultados do inquérito que conduziu a esta proposta, onde as características do projeto e principais dos espaços necessários para o desenvolvimento da engenharia próprio software nas disciplinas mencionadas actividades são propostas, de modo que detalha um salão principal, sala de reuniões e sala de entrevista.
RESUMO
Objective To investigate the Oncomelania hupensis snail control effect of schistosomiasis control engineering in marshland within Wuhan City. Methods The engineering measures including surface barrier removal,molluscicide,flatting surface,topsoil stripping,topsoil covering and ditch renovation were applied to transform Hankou marshland. Then the corre-sponding technical parameters of engineering measures were put forward. The situation of snails was analyzed before and after the transform project. Results The total length and area of the project were 6015 m and 87.21 hm2,respectively,including 17.44 hm2 of topsoil landfill,52.08 hm2 of topsoil covering and 23 new ditches. After the transformation,the average length of the new groove,the groove top width,groove depth,height difference,and the average values of slopes and ditch bottom slope were all increased,while the average values of the width and height of the ditch were decreased. At the same time,the marsh-land beach surface had a new slope that the embankment was higher than the river and no living O. hupensis snails were found then. Conclusions The snail breeding environment in Hankou marshland has been effectively changed by the project. Howev-er,the constant monitoring and engineering management are still needed to consolidate the effect.