Ethical Enlightenment of Foreign Rare Disease Treatment Guarantee System to China / 中国医学伦理学

By summarizing the policies and regulations of foreign countries on rare disease research and drug research and development, referring to the relevant policy support of treatment guarantee system in the development of rare diseases abroad, and combining with China’s national conditions, this paper analyzed the feasible points that China can learn from, and then put forward some suggestions on the ethical problems existing in the current rare disease research, so as to provide reference suggestions for the relevant policy formulation of rare disease treatment guarantee in China: adjusting regional differences based on the principle of fairness, and establishing a national rare disease information collection center; improving the ethical quality of scientific research in pharmaceutical companies, and strengthening ethical supervision; and the government and society fulfill their obligations to protect the rights and interests of patients with rare diseases.

Discussion on the Promotion of Ethical Quality of Nurses in Operation Room / 中国医学伦理学

Under the bio-psycho-social medical mode, operation room nurses should not only continuously improve their own professional level, but also improve their ethical quality. This paper expounded the connotation, importance, and current situation of ethical quality of nurses in the operation room, and mainly analyzed the strategies to enhance the ethical literacy of nurses in the operation room from the aspects of the clinical ethics standard in operation room, Quality Control Circle management, narrative medicine, reading party and watching party, and the medical humanities lecture.

The Cultivation of Ethical Qualities during the Clinical Probation Teaching in Gynecology and Obstetrics Department / 中国医学伦理学

This paper described the necessity to cultivate medical students′ethical quality during clinical pro-bation teaching in gynecology and obstetrics department. Then it analyzed the ethical problems faced in clinical pro-bation teaching due to traditional social values and cultural differences. As well, it put forward to improve the whole ethical quality and clinical ethics decision-making capacity of medical students through carrying out education and communication before probation, paying attention to ethical quality training, and penetrating ethical quality training throughout each part of teaching.

Discussion on the Ethical Quality of Medical Journal Editors / 中国医学伦理学

Based on three aspects of academic research, academic morality and academic publication, this pa-per discussed the ethical quality that medical journal editors should possess. Medical knowledge and knowledge of medical ethics are the basic ethical qualities that a good medical editor should possess. Editor should strictly control the manuscript process, abide by the professional ethics, and contribute to the fast and correct spread of medical information.

Ethical Principles in Medical Sci-tech Journal Editing Work / 中国医学伦理学

This paper discussed the ethical principles in the medical sci-tech journal editing work, namely, respect, fairness, equality, honesty, and combining with the particularity of medical journals, further discussed these principles during choosing manuscripts, inviting manuscripts, peer review, rejection, and so forth. This pa-per proposed that medical journal editors should adhere to in the work of ethical principles, and constantly improve their ethics quality.