RESUMO
The therapeutic practice focuses mainly on the literacy instruction of the patientconsultant-client in the management of their interpersonal relationships, as well as in the different problems that are the reason for consultation. This partially relegates the therapist who, also, places his own being at risk in the context of the consultation, in the link between the consultant and the therapist. With this in mind, the objective of this article has to do with the development of self-care skills in the psychologist: a protective factor of mental health in professional practice. Method: the documentary review was carried out from a qualitative orientation which is based on a rigorous description of the facts or situations, at the same time, a hermeneutical methodology was used; Through the state of the art, an attempt was made to understand the existing literature on the current research proposal. Conclusions: self-care as a protective factor of mental health in professional practice is aimed at promoting prevention actions based on self-reflexivity and resilience skills in the face of self-care in search of well-being and mental health.
Assuntos
Humanos , Autocuidado/métodos , Psicologia/ética , Esgotamento Profissional/prevenção & controle , Esgotamento Profissional/psicologiaRESUMO
La meta de la geriatría es mantener la autonomía y funcionalidad de los adultos mayores a pesar del cúmulo de daño adquirido con anterioridad. En este artículo, se enfatiza la necesidad de un programa de vacunación que incluya las vacunas antineumococica, anti herpes zoster, tétano y difteria. La pesquisa del cáncer cérvico uterino, de mama y colo rectal. Un IMC entre 25 kg/m2 y 30 kg/m2 en mayores de 75 años produce la menor mortalidad cardio vascular y general. Los factores más importantes en la ocurrencia de caídas son: disminución de la fuerza muscular, dificultad en la marcha y uso de medicamentos. Se enfatiza la necesidad de evaluar la conducción segura de automóviles. Analizamos, los efectos deletéreos del déficit de vitamina D, presente en la mayoría de los adultos mayores, en el riesgo de caer, sistema inmune, mortalidad general y enfermedades neurodegenerativas
The goal of geriatric medicine is to maintain autonomy and functionality in elderly people, in spite of damage accumulated earlier in life. In this review we emphasize the importance of vaccination programs for elderly people, including vaccines such as anti pneumococcal, anti herpes zoster, tetanus y diphtheria and also, the need of programs of early diagnosis of cervical cancer, breast cancer and colorectal cancer. Research shows that a Body Mass Index between >25 kg/m2 and 30 kg/m2 in persons over 75 years of age, reduces cardiovascular deaths and deaths in general. Research also demonstrates that diminishing of muscular strength, difficulty to walk, plus the use of medications are the most important factors to be taken into account in preventing falls. It is very important to periodically evaluate safe car driving. Vitamin D deficit increases incidence of falls, immune system alterations, neurodegenerative illness and mortality