RESUMO
As the number of survivors of extremely preterm infants increases, the study of their growth and development are now becoming a priority issue of neonatal intensive care. However, maintaining water and electrolyte balance and providing the optimal nutrition for growth and development in these infants are still challenging in modern neonatal intensive care. It is essential to define the risks and benefits of current fluid/electrolyte management and early parenteral and enteral nutrition in micropremies for better outcome. Neonatal clinicians should recognize the barriers and obstacles to the implementation of these recommendations.
Assuntos
Humanos , Lactente , Recém-Nascido , Nutrição Enteral , Hidratação , Crescimento e Desenvolvimento , Lactente Extremamente Prematuro , Terapia Intensiva Neonatal , Medição de Risco , Sobreviventes , Equilíbrio HidroeletrolíticoRESUMO
performed at the time of discharge. There was only one recurrence of adirect inguinal hernia. Necrotizing enterocolitis developed in 17 patients, 11 were operated upon, two had peritoneal drainages, and 9 had enterostomies. Five of 11 surgical infants died after operation and three of the nonsurgical infants died of various complications. Although micropremies have potentially high risks of serious complications and death, the outcome can improve with careful surgical observation and judgment.
Assuntos
Humanos , Lactente , Enterocolite , Enterocolite Necrosante , Enterostomia , Hérnia Inguinal , Julgamento , RecidivaRESUMO
performed at the time of discharge. There was only one recurrence of adirect inguinal hernia. Necrotizing enterocolitis developed in 17 patients, 11 were operated upon, two had peritoneal drainages, and 9 had enterostomies. Five of 11 surgical infants died after operation and three of the nonsurgical infants died of various complications. Although micropremies have potentially high risks of serious complications and death, the outcome can improve with careful surgical observation and judgment.