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1.
Chinese Journal of Radiation Oncology ; (6): 655-659, 2022.
Artigo em Chinês | WPRIM | ID: wpr-956892

RESUMO

Malnutrition is a common complication of cancer patients, and solving nutrition problems is still one of the challenging tasks in clinical practice. The incidence of malnutrition in head and neck cancer patients during the peri-radiotherapeutic period is high, which is not only related to disease-mediated metabolic disorders, complications and psychological factors, but also associated with the toxic and side effects induced by radiotherapy. Malnutrition will reduce the tolerance, accuracy, and therapeutic effects of radiotherapy, which in turn lowers the quality of life and even adversely affects the prognosis of disease. Medical nutrition therapy can improve the nutritional status of the body, ensure smooth progress of radiotherapy, and improve the efficacy of comprehensive cancer treatment. It is necessary and urgent to deliver standardized nutrition therapy and management of head and neck cancer patients during the peri-radiotherapeutic period. Nutritional risk screening, nutritional assessment, and acute radiation injury assessment are required to develop an individualized nutrition treatment plan and make dynamic adjustment. In this article, relevant literature of nutrition therapy for head and neck radiotherapy at home and abroad was summarized, and the standardized nutrition therapy for head and neck cancer patients during the peri-radiotherapeutic period was reviewed.

2.
Chinese Journal of Radiation Oncology ; (6): 73-78, 2020.
Artigo em Chinês | WPRIM | ID: wpr-798812

RESUMO

Cancer pain is one of the main symptoms of patients suffering from malignant tumors. If it is not timely treated, it will lead to refractory pain and increase the burden on both the individuals and society. In China, the program titled" Good Pain Management" has been carried out for nearly 7 years, which increases the overall assessment and treatment levels for cancer pain among medical personnel. Nevertheless, the clinical efficacy for cancer pain treatment is not satisfactory. As an important treatment for malignant tumors, radiation therapy is also one of the main methods for treating cancer pain. For the first time, we proposed the concept of " peri-radiotherapeutic period" , and emphasized the continuous analgesic treatment for patients with cancer pain before, during and after radiotherapy. In this article, current status of cancer pain treatment at home and abroad was illustrated, and standardized assessment and management of cancer pain during the " peri-radiotherapeutic period" were summarized.

3.
Chinese Journal of Radiation Oncology ; (6): 73-78, 2020.
Artigo em Chinês | WPRIM | ID: wpr-868552

RESUMO

Cancer pain is one of the main symptoms of patients suffering from malignant tumors.If it is not timely treated,it will lead to refractory pain and increase the burden on both the individuals and society.In China,the program titled"Good Pain Management" has been carried out for nearly 7 years,which increases the overall assessment and treatment levels for cancer pain among medical personnel.Nevertheless,the clinical efficacy for cancer pain treatment is not satisfactory.As an important treatment for malignant tumors,radiation therapy is also one of the main methods for treating cancer pain.For the first time,we proposed the concept of "peri-radiotherapeutic period",and emphasized the continuous analgesic treatment for patients with cancer pain before,during and after radiotherapy.In this article,current status of cancer pain treatment at home and abroad was illustrated,and standardized assessment and management of cancer pain during the "peri-radiotherapeutic period" were summarized.

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