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Artigo | IMSEAR | ID: sea-186949

RESUMO

Background: Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most common sustained cardiac arrhythmia encountered in clinical practice. This study is about the etiological and clinical profile of paroxysmal, persistent and permanent AF. Aim: The aim of this article was to review the clinical epidemiological features of atrial fibrillation. Materials and methods: A hospital-based descriptive study was conducted among 50 patients, diagnosed as atrial fibrillation in Cardiology Department, from 2016 to 2017. Results: Out of 50 patients with atrial fibrillation, 32% were aged between 60 – 69 years and 42(84%) were females and 8 (16%) were males. Permanent AF was seen in 56% patients. Conclusions: Palpitation followed by dyspnoea was the major symptoms encountered with atrial fibrillation, and in females within the age group of 50 years and above are prone to develop AF.

2.
Shanghai Journal of Preventive Medicine ; (12): 376-378, 2016.
Artigo em Chinês | WPRIM | ID: wpr-789370

RESUMO

Absrtact: Object vie To observe the INR of AF hyperuricemia patients 'prothrombin time under the situation where both allopurinol and warfarin are used to the treatment of anticoagulation . Methods A total of 240 patients with chronic permanent AF hyperuricemia were collected and then divided randomly into two groups:warfarin treatment group(120 cases), to maintain the original dose warfarin therapy and keep a low-purine diet;and the combined treatment group (120 cases), also in the conventional warfarin antithrombotic therapy and a low-purine diet, on this basis, plus allopurinol 100 mg, three times a day, which last for two weeks .Then observing and examining the change of the two group's INR after the treat-ment. Results The INR of the combined treatment group was obviously higher than the warfarin group ( P<0 .05 ) . Conclusion Allopurinol can increase antithrombotic effect of warfarin .INR should be monitored regularly during the treatment so as to adjust warfarin dosage accordingly .

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