RESUMO
Con este artículo se desea honrar la memoria de la Lic. María Elena Jiménez Arias, fundadora del Centro Provincial de Información de Ciencias Médicas de Santiago de Cuba y artífice de la revista Medisan, quien, desde un profundo conocimiento de la lengua española y el amor por su profesión, se dedicó a revisar y mejorar estilísticamente documentos biomédicos de muy variada índole durante cuatro décadas. Asimismo, fue loable su interés y placer en enseñar a redactar y publicar sobre medicina y otras ciencias afines, lo cual le concedió un meritorio lugar en la comunidad de profesionales de la salud de esta provincia y en el grupo de editores científicos de toda Cuba.
With this work it is wanted to honor the memory of the Lic. María Elena Jiménez Arias, founder of the Information Provincial Center of Medical Sciences from Santiago de Cuba and author of Medisan magazine, who, from a deep knowledge of the Spanish language and the love for her profession, devoted her life to stylistically revise and improve biomedical documents of very varied nature during four decades. Also, her interest and pleasure in teaching how to edit and publish on medicine and other similar sciences was commendable, that granted her a meritorious place in the community of health professionals from this province and in the group of scientific editors of all Cuba.
Assuntos
Filologia , Pessoas Famosas , Editorial , Publicação PeriódicaRESUMO
Described in this paper are the source, significance, feasibility and expression, target, guiding ideas, organization and implementation, and achievements of the Revised philology project.
RESUMO
Objective] The article analyzed the origins of Zhu Danxi's concept of the spleen-stomach and the characteristics of the prescription, and explored the content of the academic research of Zhu Danxi. [Methods] Through literature method, the control analysis of the formation of succession context of Zhu Danxi's concept of the spleen-stomach, from three aspects, it analyzes the main characteristics of the view of the spleen and stomach on the physiology and pathology of spleen-stomach, spleen and stomach disease treatment, and treatment through the spleen-stomach.[Results] Zhu Danxi's concept of the spleen-stomach had the close relation with apprentice teacher and famous experts. The basic viewpoints origin from Liu Wansu, draws expelling spleen and stomach drug laws of Li Dongyuan, critically to retain the Zhang Congzheng's spleen-stomach academics, fully inherit the clinical experience of Luo Zhiti, and then form the concept of the spleen-stomach on physiological and the characteristics including the emphasis on physiological and pathological of the spleen-stomach and the prescription by protecting spleen-stomach. The treatment methods through the spleen-stomach to treat the exogenous and miscellaneous disease, including the tonifying spleen and regulating qi to dispel six stagnation, tonifying spleen and strengthening qi to remove exogenous, tonifying spleen and nourishing blood to resolute carbuncle and abscess, tonifying spleen and sweat to eliminate malaria cough, applicable law of clearing stomach and intestinal. [Conclusion] The formation and characteristics of Zhu Danxi's concept of the spleen-stomach is of great practical significance for guiding the clinical application and the cultivation of traditional Chinese medicine.
RESUMO
O gênero da divulgação científica pode ser constituído pela ação da linguagem da palavra própria de um locutor, o divulgador, que se esforça para fazer a aproximação compreensiva da linguagem do especialista (Ciência) à linguagem do não especialista (público). Em virtude disso, os textos de tal gênero fazem aparecer a linguagem da ciência e a linguagem do público sem que uma variedade seja considerada melhor ou pior que outra, uma vez que a compreensão ativa do não especialista é marcada pela força constitutiva da variedade da linguagem do especialista, e vice-versa. Assim, tal gênero se constitui como experiência dialógica de mediação de linguagem, determinada pela palavra viva do divulgador que é, também, determinada pelo cruzamento da palavra viva de enunciações diferentes - a do especialista e a do não especialista - a fim de facilitar a compreensão do público, como efeito discursivo de linguagem, quando esse evento compreensivo é experimentado, como ação dialógica, pelo ouvinte ou pelo leitor.
As a discursive genre Scientific Divulgation may be produced by the language action of a speaker, the Divulgator's living word. Through his action, this speaker strives to promote the Public's active comprehension of the language used by the Scientist, the specialist. Thus the texts of this genre bring to light both the language of Science and that of the Public, the non-specialist, in such way that both language varieties must be considered as legitimate means of language communication. The Public's active comprehension is produced by the constitutive power of the Scientist's language and, conversely, the Scientist's language is also produced by the constitutive power of the Public's language. Thus, this genre constitutes a dialogic experience of language mediation which is determined by the Divulgator's living word. On the other hand, his living word is determined by the intersection of the living word of different enunciations - that of the specialist and that of the non-specialist - in order to facilitate the Public's comprehension as a discursive effect of language, in which this comprehensive event is experienced as a dialogic action by the listener or reader.