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OBJECTIVE To systemically sort out the main practices of local drug online procurement， so as to provide reference for national and local governments to improve drug online procurement policies and drug price formation mechanism. METHODS By searching the official websites of 31 provincial medical security bureaus and drug-centralized procurement platforms in China， the classification methods and main goals of local drug online procurement were summarized， then the main practices of local drug online procurement were analyzed based on the main goals， and corresponding suggestion was put forward. RESULTS & CONCLUSIONS There were two classification methods of online drug procurement in each province， one is based on online or purchase methods， and the other is based on drug dimensions. Five main objectives of online drug procurement in each province are to ensure reasonable drug prices， meet clinical drug demand， ensure stable drug supply， cooperate with the implementation of drug policies， and standardize the behavior of transaction subjects. In order to achieve the five goals， each province has taken some targeted measures， but the severity of the policy varies greatly. In order to further improve the online drug procurement policy and improve the market-oriented online drug price formation mechanism， it is suggested to build the top-level design of online drug procurement， strengthen the management of the price comparison relationship of similar drugs， give full play to the monitoring function of the drug-centralized procurement platform and establish a national unified drug-centralized procurement platform.
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Objective:As the amount of scientific reagents/consumables procurement in tertiary medical institutions increases year by year, it is necessary to seek for a more optimized operation mode for the current management needs to improve the procurement service and management of scientific reagents/consumables.Methods:Focused on the bottleneck problem of scientific research reagents/consumables procurement management, combined with the investigation of management mode in the same field and the review of relevant literature, a scientific research reagents/consumables procurement platform suitable for hospital was established, which was operated in the whole hospital for 2 years and continuingly improved.Results:The application of the scientific reagents/consumables procurement platform is expected to save 7%~8% of the scientific reagents/consumables related expenditure, which can make the scientific research procurement work standardized and simple, the procurement management precise and fast, and also provide favorable support for the prevention and control of epidemic diseases in hospitals.Conclusions:This platform is conducive to improving the service and management level of scientific reagents/consumables procurement in our hospital, and has conditions to expand the scope and increase the depth of management and service.
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Objective Along with the fast increasing of scientific research capacity,more and more financial funding were available at hospital level,at the same time,the kinds and quantities of the reagents and consumables for scientific research uses are also increased.As a result,procurement risks become a gig concern in hospitals.Thus,how to increase the cost-effectiveness of their financial funds while lowering the risks and hidden troubles are the key issues need addressing urgently.Methods This paper took Beijing Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital,Capital Medical University as an example,summarized its service conditions of reagents and consumables for scientific research uses in past three years (2014-2016),according to the comparison and analysis of their actual prices with the guiding prices on the same as indicated on the informational procurement platform,to discuss the existing issues and risks.Results Under the current procurement management system of reagents and consumables for scientific research uses,the purchasing price for some items are relatively high.Conclusions This paper specifically proposed some measures and advices on risk prevention and control during the period of transition with the intention to reduce the purchasing cost,increasing the costeffectiveness of the financial funds,and lowering the risks and hidden troubles in procurements.