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Objective:To explore the mediating effect of self-nursing ability between living condition and anxiety in the patients with peptic ulcer caused by helicobacter pylori.Methods:By using questionnaire survey method,300 patients with a peptic ulcer caused by helicobacter pylori were assessed with the exercise of self-care agency (ESCA),Self-rated Health Measurement Scale (SRHMS) and Self-Rating Anxiety Scale (SAS).The result was compared with that of 300 healthy crowd whose general condition was well-matched.The data were processed and analyzed by using SPSS13.0 and AMOS7.0.Results:The total scores of the ESCA,SRHMS and SAS were (101 ± 13),(299 ±35),(56 ±8) respectively.The result of the correlation analysis showed there were varying degree correlation among the disease self-nursing ability,self-rated Health,and anxiety (Ps ＜ 0.01).Bootstrap test showed the size of the mediating effect of self-test health to anxiety was 0.17,the 95％ confidence intervals was 0.11-0.26,and the ratio of the mediating effect to the total effect was 0.44.Contusion:It suggests that self-nursing ability may have much strong mediating role between health condition and anxiety.
RESUMO
Objective To stuay the family and social problems exsted in discharge patients with carcinoma of rectum and abdominal enterostomy and the effect of family visiting.MethodsWe executed family visiting to 36 discharge patients with carcinoma of rectum and abdominal enterostomy.The healthcondition of patients and understanding of related knowledge and technique were evaluated and the following health education and psychological treatment were given to them.Results The effect of family visiting and health education after 4 months was greatly alleviated compared with that of the first family visiting (P<0.05).Conclusion The family visiting and health education for discharge patients with carcinoma of rectum and abdominal enterostomy could promote patients'rehabilitation and self-nursing ability,thus to reduce incidence of complications and increase their life quality.
RESUMO
Objective To explore the application of Orem self-nursing theory on patients under nursing after uterine neck cancer operation.Methods 90 patients after uterine neck cancer operation were randomly divided into two groups.45 cases as observation group and 45 cases as control group.The patients in the control group use normal nursing and common health education after uterine neck cancer operatlon;the observation group applies Orem selfnursing theory to assess the patients' nursing ability and uses different nursing system and personality health education knowledge for the promotion to let the patients to participate in the nursing activity based on the situation.Results Activity time after out of bed,gas releasing time of anus in observation group are evidently earlier than that of the control group,also have vomit and abdominal distension digestion system symptom decrease after the patients operation;the urethra infection and retention of urine rate are significantly lower than that of the control group and the difference is remarkable(P < 0.05 ).Conclusion The Orem self-nursing theory are used in nursing of patients after uterine neck cancer operation to facilitate the recovery of health after patients operation so as to relieve the burden of family and society and improve quality of living of patients.
RESUMO
Objective We discussed the application and clinical effect of serf nursing education in patients with infectious tuberculosis. Methods We divided 140 patients with infectious tuberculosis into the test group and the control group with 70 cases in each group. The control group adopted health education. The test group received individual and selective self nursing education, including serf mastering of tuberculosis, self monitoring of illness, completion of ther therapeutic process by oneself, serf management of diet, self regulation andf control of motion and education of self nursing technique. The intervention continued for 3 months. Pulmonary tuberculosis specific knowledge inventory, therapeutic compliance investigation inventory and general questionnaire on living (GQOL) were adopted in the two groups and the results were compared. Results The therapeutic compliance and life quality of the test group were evidently higher than those of the control group after self nursing education (P<0.01). The mastering of tuberculosis knowledge of the test group was also superior than that of the control group (P<0.01). Conclusions Self nursing education could increase the therapeutic compliance as well as the life quality of patients.
RESUMO
Objective:To explore an effective method for improving self-nursing ability of the patient through surveying the self-nursing effects for the patients with coronary heart disease(CHD).Methods:Using questionnaire and following up,70 selected cases with more than two relapsing for their self-nursing ability on their disease needs and control.Results:(1)34.29%of the cases had the effective self-nursing ability;(2)High educationalbackground patients had more effective self-nursing ability comparing with the less educationp's(P