The disparity of utilization rate among specific groups for a rapid spreading telehealth application called LEBER during the COVID-19 state of emergency in Japan / Journal of Rural Medicine

Objectives: The purpose of this research is to describe the social demographics and chief complaints of users of a free medical consultation application in Ibaraki Prefecture, where a free medical consultation application was released.Methods: The present study included users of a telehealth application in Ibaraki Prefecture between April 9 and May 17, 2020, during the state of emergency. User background characteristics were descriptively analyzed to clarify individual factors with the potential to act as barriers to equally using innovative solutions. Additionally, the age and consultation time distribution by sex were examined for those who used the application for COVID-19 and non-COVID-19 issues.Results: Most of the participants were in their thirties. Moreover, 72% were female, with most being in their thirties (86%) and the least being in their sixties (45%). The number of consultations was concentrated between 6 p.m. and 10 p.m., with the least between 1 a.m. and 5 a.m. The telehealth application users were mainly females in their thirties and forties.Conclusions: To prevent the widening of health disparities due to the rapid introduction of telehealth, further research is required to identify why the use of the application did not spread beyond the aforementioned user groups.

Atención primaria en salud, con enfoque preventivo, desde primeros auxilios, brigadas de emergencia y simulacros de evacuación Herlinda Torres-Nieto / Primary health care with preventive approach from first aid brigades, emergency evacuation drills / Atenção Primária à Saúde com abordagem preventiva de primeiros socorros brigadas exercícios de evacuação de emergência

Objetivo: Identificar la capacidad de respuesta de los estudiantes de enfermería de la Fundación Universitaria del Área Andina, ante las situaciones de emergencia, con el fin de instaurar la asignatura electiva, para fomentar la estrategia de Atención Primaria en Salud (APS) a nivel escolar. Materiales y Métodos: Se desarrolló un estudio descriptivo y se utilizó el programa Excel para el análisis de la información. Se elaboró una encuesta sobre la capacidad de respuesta frente a situaciones específicas de emergencia. La población sujeto de estudio fueron 300 estudiantes de primero y segundo semestre del programa de enfermería. La muestra estuvo constituida por 39 estudiantes tomados en forma aleatoria. Este trabajo se desarrolló desde el programa de enfermería de la Fundación Universitaria del Área Andina a partir del trabajo desarrollado en instituciones de educación básica y media en el servicio social obligatorio. Resultados: El 100% de los estudiantes encuestados conoce el Número Único de Emergencias, línea 123, para todo el territorio nacional. El 100% de los estudiantes encuestados, considera necesario incluir la asignatura de primeros auxilios en el plan de estudios de enfermería. Conclusión: El tema de primeros auxilios, compete a todos los integrantes de las comunidades educativas, es necesario el trabajo intersectorial con las entidades que manejan la temática en forma práctica, para el desarrollo del ejercicio de simulacro de evacuación.

Goal: To identify the responsiveness of nursing students of the "Fundación Universitaria del Area Andina", in situations of emergency, in order to establish the elective, to promote the strategy of Primary Health Care (PHC) at the school level. Materials and Methods: A descriptive study was conducted and the Excel program for data analysis was used. A survey on the capacity to respond to specific emergency situations was developed. The subject of study population was 300 students in first and second semester of the nursing program. The sample consisted of 39 students drawn randomly. This work was developed from the nursing program at the "Fundación Universitaria del Area Andina" from institutions developed in primary and secondary education in the mandatory social service work. Results: 100% of students surveyed know the Single Emergency Number, line 123, for the entire national territory. 100% of the students surveyed, considered necessary to include first aid course in the nursing curriculum. Conclusions: The subject of first aid, responsibility of all members of the educational community, it is necessary intersectional work with organizations dealing with the issue in a practical way for the development of evacuation simulation exercise.

Objetivo: Para identificar a capacidade de resposta dos estudantes de enfermagem da "Fundacion Universitaria del Área Andina", em situações de emergência, a fim de estabelecer a eletiva, para promover a estratégia de Atenção Primária à Saúde (APS) no nível da escola. Materiais e Métodos: Foi realizado estudo descritivo eo programa Excel para análise de dados foi usado. Um inquérito sobre a capacidade de responder a situações de emergência específicas foi desenvolvida. O tema da população do estudo foram 300 alunos no primeiro e segundo semestre do curso de enfermagem. A amostra foi composta de 39 alunos sorteados. Este trabalho foi desenvolvido a partir do curso de enfermagem da "Fundación Universitaria del area Andina" de instituições desenvolvidas no ensino primário e secundário no trabalho de serviço social obrigatório. Resultados: 100% dos alunos pesquisados chamado o número único de emergência, linha 123, para todo o território nacional. 100% dos alunos pesquisados, considerado necessário incluir curso de primeiros socorros no currículo de enfermagem. Conclusão: O assunto de primeiros socorros, a responsabilidade de todos os membros da comunidade educativa, é necessário o trabalho intersetorial com as organizações de lidar com a questão de uma forma prática para o desenvolvimento do exercício de simulação de evacuação.

Management of Field Operation Module in Emergency Condition After Earthquake / 医疗卫生装备

Objective To solve the shortage of supplies in the operation module, reduce inventory links, save manpower, and improve the ability of emergency surgery so that the management of operation module is effectively improved. Methods Both sealing management and open management are adopted and compared in the checking time and the unwounded rate in one month before and after using the two methods. Results There was a significant difference (P