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1.
Chinese Journal of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology ; (12): 524-532, 2021.
Artigo em Chinês | WPRIM | ID: wpr-1015960

RESUMO

ILF3 antisense RNA 1 (ILF3-AS1), the antisense RNA of interleukin enhancer binding factor 3 (ILF3), is a lncRNA located on chromosome 19p13. 2. ILF3-AS1 played a key role in the occurrence and development of a variety of tumors, but its role in cervical cancer had not been explored yet. Therefore, we first used TCGA and GTEx database to conduct bioinformatics analysis. The results suggested that ILF3-AS1 was down-regulated in cervical cancer tissues (P < 0. 001) and was associated with a good prognosis (P = 0. 045). The qRT-PCR experiment showed that expression of ILF3-AS1 in cervical cancer tissues and SiHa, HeLa, CaSki cervical cancer cell lines was lower than that in control groups. Subsequently, overexpressing of ILF3-AS1 can significantly inhibit the cancer cell viability and stimulate apoptosis (P<0. 001). Analysis using the Star Base v3. 0 database suggested that ILF3-AS1 can target miR-130a-3p; while miR-130a-3p may target PTEN. The qRT-PCR test showed that the expression of miR-130a-3p in cervical cancer was significantly higher than that in normal cervical tissues (P < 0. 01). The results of the luciferase reporter assay showed that ILF3-AS1 can specifically bind to miR-130a-3p (P<0. 01). After overexpression of ILF3-AS1 in HeLa cells, the expression of miR-130a-3p was significantly down-regulated (P < 0. 01). Co-transfection with pcDNA3. 1-ILF3-AS1 and miR-130a-3p mimics, the inhibitory effect of LF3-AS1 on cell proliferation can partially be reversed (P<0. 001). After HeLa cells overexpressed ILF3-AS1, the expression of phosphatase and tensin homolog deleted on chromosome ten (PTEN) mRNA (P < 0. 001) and proteins (P < 0. 001) significantly increased; when miR-130a-3p mimics was simultaneously used in HeLa cell, the increased expression of PTEN mRNA (P <0. 001) and proteins (P < 0. 001) was notably inhibited. In summary, ILF3-AS1 inhibited the proliferation of cervical cancer cells by sponging miR-130a-3p to regulate the expression of PTEN.

2.
Journal of Biomedical Engineering ; (6): 340-348, 2020.
Artigo em Chinês | WPRIM | ID: wpr-828161

RESUMO

This study aimed to explore the role of miR-130a-3p in cardiomyocyte hypertrophy and its underlying mechanisms. Pressure-overload induced myocardial hypertrophy mice model was constructed by thoracic aortic constriction (TAC). , norepinephrine (NE) was used to stimulate neonatal rat cardiomyocytes (NRCMs) and H9c2 rat cardiomyocytes to induce hypertrophic phenotypes. The expression of miR-130a-3p was detected in mice hypertrophic myocardium, hypertrophic NRCMs and H9c2 cells. The mimics and inhibitors of miR-130a-3p were transfected into H9c2 cells to observe the role of miR-130a-3p on the hypertrophic phenotype change of cardiomyocytes separately. Furthermore, whether miR-130a-3p regulated hypertrophic related signaling pathways was explored. The results showed that the expression of miR-130a-3p was significantly decreased in hypertrophic myocardium, hypertrophic NRCMs and H9c2 cells. After transfection of miR-130a-3p mimics, the expression of hypertrophic marker genes, atrial natriuretic peptide (ANP), brain natriuretic peptide (BNP) and β-myosin heavy chain (β-MHC), and the cell surface area were notably down-regulated compared with the control group (mimics N.C. + NE group). But after transfection of miR-130a-3p inhibitor, the expression of ANP, BNP and β-MHC in H9c2 cells increased significantly, and the cell area increased further. By Western blot, it was found that the protein phosphorylation level of Akt and mTOR were down-regulated after over-expression of miR-130a-3p. These results suggest that miR-130a-3p mimics may alleviate the degree of cardiomyocyte hypertrophy, meanwhile its inhibitor can further aggravate cardiomyocyte hypertrophy. Over-expression of miR-130a-3p may attenuate cardiomyocytes hypertrophy by affecting the Akt pathway.


Assuntos
Animais , Camundongos , Ratos , Fator Natriurético Atrial , Cardiomegalia , MicroRNAs , Genética , Miocárdio , Patologia , Miócitos Cardíacos , Patologia , Cadeias Pesadas de Miosina , Peptídeo Natriurético Encefálico , Miosina não Muscular Tipo IIB , Proteínas Proto-Oncogênicas c-akt
3.
Malaysian Journal of Medicine and Health Sciences ; : 51-59, 2020.
Artigo em Inglês | WPRIM | ID: wpr-830097

RESUMO

@#Introduction: Cancer is one of the main causes of mortality globally and the incidence has been rising over the years. Studies have shown that miRNAs have the potential as cancer biomarkers. The miR-130a has been reported to be upregulated in several types of cancer, which indicate the important roles of miR-130a in cancer development and metastasis. The aim of this study is to identify potential target genes and to predict the regulatory function of miR130a-3p and 5p in cancer. Methods: Three bioinformatics platforms namely miRWalk, the Database for annotations, visualization and integrated discovery (DAVID) Gene Functional Classification Tool and miRanda-miRSVR analysis tools were used to identify possible interaction between miR-130a and its target. Protein-protein interaction (PPI) network for the predicted target genes was then constructed. Results: The analyses have identified nine predicted target genes for miR-130a-3p (RAPGEF4, SOS2, NRP1, RPS6KB1, MET, IL15, ACVR1, RYR2 and ITPR1), and ten for miR-130a-5p (BCL11A, SPOPL, NLK, PPARGC1A, POU4F2, CPEB4, ST18, RSBN1L, ELF5 and ARID4B), that might play an important role in the development of cancer. Findings from this report suggest that miR-130a may involves in controlling cancer related genes; MET, ACVR1 and BCL11A. miR-130a-3p may regulates MET which involves in apoptosis and metastasis, and ACVR1 which involves in metastasis and angiogenesis. miR-130a-5p may regulates BCL11A which involves in apoptosis, proliferation and tumorigenesis. Conclusion: This study has highlighted the molecular interaction of miR-130a with associated genes and pathways, suggesting therapeutic potential of miR130a as personalised targeted therapy for cancer.

4.
Yonsei Medical Journal ; : 381-388, 2019.
Artigo em Inglês | WPRIM | ID: wpr-742544

RESUMO

PURPOSE: Osteoarthritis (OA) is a commonly occurring illness without a definitive cure, at present. Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) have been widely confirmed to be involved in the modulation of OA progression. This study aimed to investigate the role and mechanism of lncRNA H19 in OA. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Abundances of H19 and microRNA-130a (miR-130a) in lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-treated C28/I2 cells were measured by reverse-transcription quantitative PCR (RT-qPCR). CCK-8 and flow cytometry analyses were carried out to assess cell viability and apoptosis. Starbase online software was used to predict the putative binding sites between H19 and miR-130a. Luciferase reporter, RNA pull down, and RT-qPCR were performed to analyze the true interaction between H19 and miR-130a. RESULTS: A notably dose-dependent elevation of H19 levels was observed in LPS-treated C28/I2 cells. Knockdown of H19 ameliorated the injury of LPS-induced C28/I2 cells, reflected by induced viability, decreased apoptosis, and reduced inflammatory factor secretions. Moreover, H19 negatively regulated the expression of miR-130a via acting as a molecular sponge for miR-130a. The stimulatory effects of H19 on cell damage were abolished following the restoration of miR-130a. CONCLUSION: LncRNA H19 aggravated the injury of LPS-induced C28/I2 cells by sponging miR-130a, hinting a novel regulatory mechanism and a potential therapeutic target for OA.


Assuntos
Apoptose , Sítios de Ligação , Sobrevivência Celular , Citometria de Fluxo , Luciferases , Osteoartrite , Reação em Cadeia da Polimerase , Poríferos , RNA , RNA Longo não Codificante , Sincalida
5.
Chinese Journal of Cancer Biotherapy ; (6): 1243-1248, 2019.
Artigo em Chinês | WPRIM | ID: wpr-793199

RESUMO

@# Objective: To explore the molecular mechanism of miR-130a-3p regulating epithelial mesenchymal transition (EMT) to affect the invasion and metastasis of breast cancer cells through HGF/MET pathway. Methods: A total of 22 pairs of cancer tissues and adjacent normal tissues from breast cancer patients, who were admitted to Affiliated Hospital of Chengde Medical College from January 2018 to October 2018, were collected for this study; in addition, breast cancer cell lines (MCF-7, MDA-MB-231 and MDA-MB453) and normal breast epithelial cells MCF10A were obtained from the Institute of Basic Sciences, Chengde Medical College. And then, the expression of miR-130a-3p in tissues and cell lines were detected by qRT-PCR. The experiment cells were divided into control group, miR-130a-3p mimics group, miR-130a-3p inhibitor group, PHA665752 (a small-molecule MET inhibitor) transfection group and PHA665752+miR-130a-3p inhibitor co-transfection group. CCK-8 assay and Transwell assay were performed to detect the proliferation, invasion and migration of MCF-7 cells, respectively. The expressions of EMT and HGF/MET signaling pathway related proteins in MCF-7 cells were detected by WB. In addition, the targeted relationship between miR-130a-3p and MET was verified by Dual luciferase reporter gene assay. Results: miR-130a-3p was down-regulated in breast cancer tissues and cell lines. Over-expression of miR130a-3p could suppress the proliferation, invasion, migration and EMT of MCF-7 cells, while knockdown of miR-130a-3p had the opposite results. The results of Dual luciferase reporter gene assay indicated that miR-130a-3p targetedly down-regulated the expression of MET, and miR-130a-3p negatively regulated the expression of HGF/MET signaling pathway. Further experiments confirmed that miR-130a-3p inhibited the proliferation, invasion, migration and EMT of MCF-7 cells by blocking HGF/MET signaling pathway. Conclusion: miR-130a-3p suppresses the EMT of MCF-7 cells via blocking HGF/MET signaling pathway, thereby repressing the invasion and metastasis of MCF-7 cells.

6.
Cancer Research and Treatment ; : 1396-1417, 2018.
Artigo em Inglês | WPRIM | ID: wpr-717513

RESUMO

PURPOSE: This study aimed to probe into the associations among circular RNA ZFR (circ-ZFR), miR-130a/miR-107, and PTEN, and to investigate the regulatory mechanism of circ-ZFR–miR-130a/miR-107–PTEN axis in gastric cancer (GC). MATERIALS AND METHODS: GSE89143 microarray data used in the study were acquired from publicly available Gene Expression Omnibus database to identify differentially expressed circular RNAs inGC tissues. The expressions of circ-ZFR, miR-130a, miR-107, and PTEN were examined by real-time reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction, while PTEN protein expression was measured by western blot. The variation of GC cell proliferation and apoptosis was confirmed by cell counting kit-8 assay and flow cytometry analysis. The targeted relationships among circZFR, miR-130a/miR-107, and PTEN were predicted via bioinformatics analysis and demonstrated by dual-luciferase reporter assay and RNA immunoprecipitation assay. The impact of ZFR on gastric tumor was further verified in xenograft mice model experiment. RESULTS: Circ-ZFR and PTEN were low-expressed whereas miR-107 and miR-130a were highexpressed in GC tissues and cells. There existed targeted relationships and interactions between miR-130a/miR-107 and ZFR/PTEN. Circ-ZFR inhibited GC cell propagation, cell cycle and promoted apoptosis by sponging miR-107/miR-130a, while miR-107/miR-130a promoted GC cell propagation and impeded apoptosis through targeting PTEN. Circ-ZFR inhibited cell proliferation and facilitated apoptosis in GC by sponging miR-130a/miR-107 and modulating PTEN. Circ-ZFR curbed GC tumor growth and affected p53 protein expression in vivo. CONCLUSION: Circ-ZFR restrained GC cell proliferation, induced cell cycle arrest and promoted apoptosis by sponging miR-130a/miR-107 and regulating PTEN.


Assuntos
Animais , Camundongos , Apoptose , Western Blotting , Contagem de Células , Ciclo Celular , Pontos de Checagem do Ciclo Celular , Proliferação de Células , Biologia Computacional , Citometria de Fluxo , Expressão Gênica , Xenoenxertos , Imunoprecipitação , Reação em Cadeia da Polimerase , PTEN Fosfo-Hidrolase , Transcrição Reversa , RNA , Neoplasias Gástricas
7.
Protein & Cell ; (12): 489-500, 2016.
Artigo em Inglês | WPRIM | ID: wpr-757418

RESUMO

MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are critical for both development and function of the central nervous system. Significant evidence suggests that abnormal expression of miRNAs is associated with neurodevelopmental disorders. MeCP2 protein is an epigenetic regulator repressing or activating gene transcription by binding to methylated DNA. Both loss-of-function and gain-of-function mutations in the MECP2 gene lead to neurodevelopmental disorders such as Rett syndrome, autism and MECP2 duplication syndrome. In this study, we demonstrate that miR-130a inhibits neurite outgrowth and reduces dendritic spine density as well as dendritic complexity. Bioinformatics analyses, cell cultures and biochemical experiments indicate that miR-130a targets MECP2 and down-regulates MeCP2 protein expression. Furthermore, expression of the wild-type MeCP2, but not a loss-of-function mutant, rescues the miR-130a-induced phenotype. Our study uncovers the MECP2 gene as a previous unknown target for miR-130a, supporting that miR-130a may play a role in neurodevelopment by regulating MeCP2. Together with data from other groups, our work suggests that a feedback regulatory mechanism involving both miR-130a and MeCP2 may serve to ensure their appropriate expression and function in neural development.


Assuntos
Animais , Ratos , Dendritos , Genética , Metabolismo , Espinhas Dendríticas , Genética , Metabolismo , Regulação para Baixo , Fisiologia , Proteína 2 de Ligação a Metil-CpG , Genética , MicroRNAs , Genética , Metabolismo
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