O índice de um enigma: o inconsciente e o fenômeno da premonição / The index of an enigma: the unconscious and the phenomenon of premonition

Em 1953, Devereux editou uma coletânea de textos de Freud sobre a psicanálise e o ocultismo. Apesar de pouco conhecidos, tais escritos foram fundamentais no debate com a filosofia francesa. Merleau-Ponty, por exemplo, debruçou-se sobre esta questão duas vezes: primeiro, relacionando a premonição com a percepção. Depois, a telepatia ao sentir. Sua conclusão nos leva a repensar o tema central da psicanálise: o inconsciente. Sua proposta é relacioná-lo à indivisão do sentir e à sua reversibilidade: vejo e sou visto...

In 1953, Devereux edited a collection of Freud's texts on psychoanalysis and the occultism. Despite these texts being little known, they were crucial in the debate with the French philosophy. Merleau-Ponty, for instance, addressed this issue twice. At first, relating the premonition with perception. At another time, he links the telepathy with the sense. His conclusion leads us to rethink the focus of psychoanalysis: the unconscious. His proposal is to link it with the unity of the sense and its reversibility: to see and being seen...

STUDY ON CLINICAL SIGNIFICANCE OF PREMONITORY MODE OF DETERIORATION OF SEVERE ACUTE RESPIRATORY SYNDROME(SARS) / 解放军医学杂志

Objective To analyze the clinical features of severe acute respiratory syndrome(SARS) in order to look for premonitory signs of deterioration of patients suffering from SARS. Methods Three hundred and thirty patients with SARS referred to the Chinese Disease Center(CDC) in Beijing were studied retrospectively by SPASS and SDAS software. The data reviewed included clinical manifestations, laboratory findings, and X-ray pictures. Results The prognosis of mild SARS was good with a cure ratio of 100%. Chest radiography revealed opacity or small subtle opacity in lung periphery in 53.1%, there were no signs of acute lung injury in 67.2%, and the opacity disappeared rapidly. In patients with severe SARS, the disease course was longer(41.3?5.6day), the duration of high fever was longer (8.66?3.22day), with the highest temperature reaching 39.04?0.71℃. The duration of respiratory insufficiency was also longer(8.80?4.56day), and 71.8% of them manifested acute lung injury, involving a large area of the lung, with central lesions in 21.8% or mixed in 50%. The opacity was denser, and it took a longer period to resolve. The levels of LDH, HBDH, ESR and CK-MB were high, with HBDH/LDH ratio ranged from 0.8 to 1.0. The mortality was high(14.54%). Logistic regression analysis showed that the premonitory mode of deterioration of the disease was P y=1=? s /(1+? s)(S=-10.598+0.102A+0.592B+0.077C+0.494D), with sensitivity of 86.67%, and specificity 80%, and it was correlated with age, duration of respiratory insufficiency, ESR, and duration of high temperature. Conclusions The premonitory mode of deterioration of SARS is a new, simple, low-cost, biomathematically and pathophysiogically based index. It allows the prediction of deterioration and severity of SARS.