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1.
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice ; (12): 1233-1240, 2023.
Artigo em Chinês | WPRIM | ID: wpr-998221

RESUMO

ObjectiveTo analyze the effect of standardized training on post competency of rehabilitation therapists, based on World Health Organization rehabilitation competency framework (RCF), and combined with the characteristics of rehabilitation and the requirements of standardized training in China. MethodsFrom 2018 to 2022, a total of 30 rehabilitation therapists who participated in the standardized training were selected. Before and after the standardized training, the closed-book theoretical assessment and Mini-clinical Evaluation Exercise (Mini-CEX) assessment were carried out, and a 360-Degree Evaluation scale was distributed to their teachers, peers and patients. Through multi-dimensional post competency analysis, the data obtained from the scales were combined with the five dimensions of basic theoretical knowledge, clinical practice ability, medical humanities literacy, scientific research and teaching ability, and organizational management ability to analyze the effect of standardized training on post competency of rehabilitation therapists. ResultsAfter training, the therapists improved in theory and case analysis (Z > 2.716, P < 0.05). They also improved in medical interview skills, physical examination, humane care/professionalism, clinical judgment ability and overall clinical level (Z > 2.162, P < 0.05) according to Mini-CEX. The medical ethics, daily work, management ability, social ability, interpersonal communication ability, basic professional ability and operation ability improved (Z > 1.978, P < 0.05) according to the 360-Degree Evaluation scale. The effect of standardized training was significant in basic theoretical knowledge, clinical practice ability and medical humanities literacy by the post competency analysis model. ConclusionThe effect of standardized training of rehabilitation therapists is significant, and the therapists can be competent for daily work in diagnosis and treatment after training.

2.
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice ; (12): 565-569, 2023.
Artigo em Chinês | WPRIM | ID: wpr-975141

RESUMO

ObjectiveTo investigate the current situation of rehabilitation therapists' work, and analyze the factors related to their career development and transformation. MethodsFrom September, 2022 to January, 2023, 153 rehabilitation therapists in Weifang were investigated with a cross-sectional questionnaire, using general questionnaire, Job Satisfaction Scale for Grassroots Health Technicians, Social Responsibility Scale, Job Role and Identity Inventory, and Employee Turnover Scale. ResultsThe majority of rehabilitation therapists interviewed were male (52.28%), under 35 years old (88.24%), with a bachelor's degree (77.78%), income less than 5 000 yuan a month (46.40%), and less than five years of service (48.36%). The work time was (7.78±0.84) hours a day, (5.39±0.51) days a week. The favorable rate of the physical environment of work was 67.32%, and the favorable rate of the interpersonal relationship environment of work was 80.39%. The score of professional identity was (3.61±0.84), the score of job satisfaction was (3.62±0.97), the score of social responsibility was (3.53±0.79), and the score of turnover was (2.39±1.10). Education level, job satisfaction, and social responsibility were the main factors related to the employee turnover (P < 0.05). ConclusionThe overall educational level of rehabilitation therapists is relatively low, and the human resource structure needs to be optimized. There is a significant difference between academic education and continuing education, and career development needs to be improved. The main factors related to career development and transformation are education level, job satisfaction, and social responsibility.

3.
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice ; (12): 740-744, 2018.
Artigo em Chinês | WPRIM | ID: wpr-702544

RESUMO

@#Objective To understand the current status and capabilities of rehabilitation therapists in Beijing. Methods The data of the district or county, sex, age, education background, professional title and practice category of the first rehabilitation therapist transfer examination in Beijing in 2017 were analyzed. Results Personnels were from 16 districts and counties in Beijing, including 5747 candidates, 2405 reference staff, and 462 qualified persons. The top five districts were Chaoyang, Daxing, Changping, Fangshan and Dongcheng. The overall gender ratio (male∶female) was 1∶2.02, with an average age of (35.52±7.54) years old, academic quali-fications were mainly undergraduate (55.84% ), and practice categories were mainly physician series (51.95% ) and nursing series (40.26%). Gender, age, education background, profession title and practice category had im-pacts on the passing rate of the exam. Conclusion Transfer system is currently feasible to implement effective measures to supplement human resources for re-habilitation therapists.

4.
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice ; (12): 1471-1475, 2016.
Artigo em Chinês | WPRIM | ID: wpr-506778

RESUMO

Objective To investigate the occupational burnout status of rehabilitation therapists in medical institutions and analyze relat-ed factors. Methods From December, 2015 to February, 2016, a total of 264 rehabilitation therapists, selected with random cluster sampling method, were investigated with Maslach Burnout Inventory-General Survey (MBI-GS) in Bengbu, China. Results The detection rate of ther-apist burnout was 81.1%, and the average score was (3.13±1.07). There were significant differences in the score of occupational burnout and its three dimensions (P0.05). Multiple regression analysis showed that the gender, age, marital status, educational background, professional title, shift work, job demand, job autonomy, social support, de-mand-autonomy ratio and income levels were the factors related with occupational burnout. Conclusion Rehabilitation therapists generally feel occupational burnout. It is different with demographic characteristics and working conditions.

5.
Medical Education ; : 87-92, 2014.
Artigo em Japonês | WPRIM | ID: wpr-378099

RESUMO

Introduction: In the rehabilitation period following a stroke, rehabilitation therapists must thoroughly evaluate the condition of patients for the purposes of goal-setting and effective training. Postgraduate education in the medical examination of patients after stroke was provided for rehabilitation therapists, and changes in their autonomy during medical examinations were subsequently assessed.<br>Method: The education consisted mainly of reading case reports about patients who had strokes and learning neurological examination techniques. A total of 35 once-weekly education sessions were provided to rehabilitation therapists working in a convalescent rehabilitation ward. The rehabilitation therapists evaluated their independence with respect to obtaining patient backgrounds, vital signs, physical findings, neurological findings, laboratory results, and basic knowledge of illness at the beginning and end of the education sessions and 6 months after the sessions ended. Each evaluation item was compared according to the time of evaluation.<br>Results: Rehabilitation therapists’ autonomy over obtaining patient backgrounds, neurological findings, laboratory results, and basic knowledge of illness was greater at the end of the education sessions than at the start of the sessions. Their autonomy over obtaining information in these 4 areas and obtaining physical findings was greater 6 months after the end of the education sessions than at the start of the sessions.<br>Discussion: We conclude that workplace postgraduate training in the medical examination of patients who have had strokes improves rehabilitation therapists’ autonomy during medical assessments.

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