RESUMO
ObjectiveTo investigate the effect of combination of proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation (PNF) rope training and repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) on upper limb motor function of stroke patients with hemiplegia. MethodsFrom March, 2021 to February, 2022, 90 stroke inpatients with hemiplegia in the Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University were divided into control group (n = 30), rope group (n = 30) and combination group (n = 30) randomly. All the groups received routine rehabilitation, while the control group received routine PNF training, the rope group received PNF rope training, and the combination group received PNF rope training and rTMS, for four weeks. They were assessed with Functional Test for the Hemiplegic Upper Extremity-Hong Kong version (FTHUE-HK), Fugl-Meyer Assessment-Upper Extremities (FMA-UE) and modified Barthel Index (MBI) before and after treatment. ResultsThe scores of FTHUE-HK, FMA-UE and MBI increased in all the three groups after treatment (t > 2.167, P < 0.05), and they were more in the combination group than in the rope group (P < 0.05), and in the rope group than in the control group (P < 0.05). ConclusionThe combination of PNF rope training and rTMS is more effective on motor function of upper limbs of stroke patients with hemiplegia than PNF training alone.
RESUMO
Objective@#To investigate the application of rope band therapy training on lower extremity motion function of children with spastic cerebral palsy.@*Methods@#A total of 55 children with spastic cerebral palsy were admitted to the Second Hospital Affiliated to Guangxi Medical University from January 2017 to March 2018, 27 males and 28 females, and the average age was(51.2±1.7)months.They were divided into a regular group (28 cases) and a rope band therapy training group (27 cases) according to random number table.The regular group included 14 males and 14 females, aged 2 to 6 years old, the mean age was (51.3±1.8) months; the rope therapy training group included 13 males and 14 females, aged 2 to 6 years old, the mean age was (51.1±1.9) months.The regular group was only treated by routine rehabilitation training.On the basis of routine rehabilitation training, the rope therapy training group also underwent the rope therapy training.Before and after 12 weeks of treatment, the 2 groups of children were evaluated and compared by Ashworth improved rating scale (MAS), children balance scale (PBS) and gross motor function test scale(GMFM-88 D and E regions).@*Results@#After 12 weeks of treatment, the MAS score of the regular group was (2.64±1.63) scores, the PBS score was (25.44±9.71) scores, the GMFM score of D regions score was (23.82±3.61) scores and E regions score was (26.34±8.81) scores. The MAS score of the rope therapy training group was (2.11±8.75) scores, the PBS (31.92±6.84) scores, the GMFM score of D region was (27.75±6.81) scores, and E region (31.92±6.84) scores.All evaluation criteria of 2 groups of children were improved than those before treatment (all P<0.05). However, the scores of the rope therapy training group were significantly better than those of the regular group, and the difference was significant (t=4.144, 5.186, 3.769, 4.254, all P<0.05).@*Conclusions@#Rope therapy training can effectively improve lower extremity motion function of children with spastic cerebral palsy, the gross motor function, spastic level and balance ability.