Performance of PROPELLER technique in reducing susceptibility artifacts in diffusion-weighted MR images / 第二军医大学学报

Objective To evaluate the performance of PROPELLER diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance image (DWI) in reducing image distortion caused by susceptibility artifacts. Methods Forty volunteers with metal denture were enrolled in the present study; their PROPELLER and echo-planar DWI were taken for the skull base. The quality of each image was evaluated by using a four-point scoring system. Qualitative comparison of image distortion between PROPELLER DWI and echo-planar DWI was performed by ROC analysis. Results The area under the ROC curve was 0.979 (P<0.01), indicating a significant difference in the image distortion between PROPELLER DWI and echo-planar DWI. PROPELLER technique could greatly reduce the image distortion associated with magnetic susceptibility artifacts. Conclusion PROPELLER technique can greatly reduce metal denture-induced susceptibility-related image distortion, and ROC curve can be used for quantitative analysis of subjective assessment of image quality.

Application of MRI PROPELLER Technology in Brain Artifacts Reduction / 医疗卫生装备

Objective To investigate the value of Periodically Rotated Overlapping Parallel Lines Enhanced Reconstruction (PROPELLER) in omitting the motion and susceptibility artifacts in head MRI. Methods Thirty nine cases of restless patients and eighteen cases with fixed metal artificial tooth underwent head MRI using T2WI or DWI with PROPELLER during April and Nov. in 2006 were analyzed respectively. The PROPELLER images and common MRI images were compared. Results The common images of 39 restless patients were not suitable to diagnosis because of moving artifact and pure imaging quality, while the PROPELLER T2WI images eliminate the artifact obviously and display the lesion clearly. Susceptibility artifacts were found in 18 patients with artificial tooth in common MRI images, and the artifacts were almost not found in PROPELLER DWI images and so satisfied the need of diagnoses. Conclusion PROPELLER T2WI and DWI can remove significantly the motion and susceptibility artifacts, and so acquire images of high resolution, low artifacts, and high quality to satisfy the need of diagnoses.