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Braz. oral res ; 22(3): 252-257, 2008. tab
Artigo em Inglês | LILACS | ID: lil-495601

RESUMO

This study aimed to evaluate the effects of a flavor-containing dentifrice on the formation of volatile sulphur compounds (VSCs) in morning bad breath. A two-step, blinded, crossover, randomized study was carried out in 50 dental students with a healthy periodontium divided into two experimental groups: flavor-containing dentifrice (test) and non-flavor-containing dentifrice (control). The volunteers received the designated dentifrice and a new toothbrush for a 3 X/day brushing regimen for 2 periods of 30 days. A seven-day washout interval was used between the periods. The assessed parameters were: plaque index (PI), gingival index (GI), organoleptic breath scores (ORG), VSC levels (as measured by a portable sulphide monitor) before (H1) and after (H2) cleaning of the tongue, tongue coating (TC) wet weight and BANA test from TC samples. The intra-group analysis showed a decrease in ORG, from 3 to 2, after 30 days for the test group (p < 0.05). The inter-group analysis showed lower values in ORG, H1 and H2 for the test group (p < 0.05). There was no difference between the amount of TC between groups and the presence of flavor also did not interfere in the BANA results between groups (p > 0.05). These findings suggest that a flavor-containing dentifrice seems to prevent VSCs formation in morning bad breath regardless of the amount of TC in periodontally healthy subjects.


Assuntos
Adolescente , Adulto , Feminino , Humanos , Masculino , Adulto Jovem , Dentifrícios/uso terapêutico , Aromatizantes/uso terapêutico , Halitose/prevenção & controle , Compostos de Enxofre/análise , Bactérias/efeitos dos fármacos , Estudos Cross-Over , Índice de Placa Dentária , Método Duplo-Cego , Placa Dentária/prevenção & controle , Dentifrícios/química , Halitose/microbiologia , Saliva/microbiologia , Compostos de Enxofre/metabolismo , Escovação Dentária , Língua/microbiologia , Adulto Jovem
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